辽宁葫芦岛龙兴国家湿地公园游步道设计研究

发布时间：2018-01-07 06:13

本文关键词：辽宁葫芦岛龙兴国家湿地公园游步道设计研究　出处：《中国林业科学研究院》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：伴随着生态旅游的飞速发展,大量游客涌入湿地公园,致使湿地资源的承载能力面临巨大考验,游客作为湿地公园的使用主体,其行为举止直接关系到湿地资源的可持续性。游步道作为湿地公园交通系统中极为重要的一个分支,其功能早已不是简单的组织交通和引导游览,提高湿地公园规划建设水平,达成湿地公园建设的人性化、生态化等目的显的尤为重要。本文在对国内外游步道研究现状进行深入分析的基础上,结合景观生态学、景观设计学、行为学等学科理论,以辽宁葫芦岛龙兴国家湿地公园游步道为例,采取文献检索查阅、实地考察、问卷与访谈等方法,分析龙兴国家湿地公园游客行为和游步道的现状,在龙兴国家湿地公园游步道建设体系上,将调查研究得出的游客行为融入游步道的优化设计中,提出龙兴国家湿地公园游步道优化设计方案,以期为保护湿地资源,合理建设湿地公园提供一定的理论帮助。本研究具体结论如下:(1)湿地公园游步道基本设计策略可分为设计原则、承载功能、布局形式、类型分类、级别划分及铺装形式六方面展开设计。(2)不同人群需求的湿地公园游步道各有特点。(3)龙兴国家湿地公园游客行为规律及游步道现状优化策略。(4)龙兴国家湿地公园游步道规划方案及森林休闲体验游步道优化设计方案,供建设参考。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of ecological tourism, a large number of tourists flocked to the Wetland Park, the carrying capacity of wetland resources is facing a huge challenge, as the main use of wetland park visitors, its behavior is directly related to the sustainability of wetland resources. Wetland Park trails as traffic system is an important branch, its function is not simple traffic organization and the tour guide, improve the level of wetland park planning and construction, a humanized construction of the Wetland Park, ecological purpose is particularly important. This paper is based on the domestic and overseas research status quo of trail tour in-depth analysis, combining with the landscape ecology, landscape design, behavioral science theory, to Liaoning Longxing Huludao National Wetland Park trails as an example, by literature searching, field investigation, questionnaire and interview, analysis of Longxing National Wetland Park Tour Present situation of passenger behavior and trails, in Longxing national wetland park trail system, tourist behavior will research into optimization design of trails in the proposed National Wetland Park Longxing trails optimization design, in order to protect the wetland resources, provide a theoretical help and reasonable construction of the wetland park. Specific conclusions this research is as follows: (1) the basic design strategy of Wetland Park Tour trail can be divided into the principle of design, bearing function, layout, type classification, design six grade and pavement forms. (2) the needs of different groups of Wetland Park trails with different characteristics. (3) Longxing National Wetland Park Tourist behavior the status quo and trail optimization strategy. (4) Longxing National Wetland Park Planning and forest trails leisure experience tour trail design and construction reference.

【学位授予单位】：中国林业科学研究院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU986.42

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