城市公园“开放式规划”新思路探究

发布时间：2018-03-06 16:47

本文选题：城市公园　切入点：开放式　出处：《西北民族大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：城市公园作为城市居民日常生活的一部分,是为了满足城市居民休憩、娱乐而建设的,同时对提高城市环境以及美化家园也起到了部分重要作用。但是,在城市公园规划与设计中现存的封闭式城市公园模式已经不能满足城市居民对自然环境和人文环境的需求。因此,本文阐述了城市公园"开放式规划"研究的目的和意义以及研究方法及过程,分析了我国城市公园发展情况与现状,阐明了城市公园"开放式规划"研究范围。在城市"开放式规划"思路综述部分,主要就城市居民的环境需求、城市居民的情感需求、环境资源共享、开放式公园的道路交通统筹安排、公共设施统筹安排与管理维护、居民精神文化建设与环境的关系以及开放式公园功能的多样性进行阐述;论文还对国内外著名开放式公园案例进行介绍与分析,在此基础上针对城市公园"开放式规划"与设计提出了一些建设性的方法和建议,其中包括:功能区域方面、公共设施方面、景观绿化生态方面以及开放式公园构成方式,开放式公园边界空间关系,地域性与文化性五个方面。这样才能对城市公园"开放式规划"新思路提出建设性意见。
[Abstract]:As part of the daily life of urban residents, urban parks are built to meet the needs of urban residents' recreation and recreation, and also play an important role in improving the urban environment and beautifying their homes. In the planning and design of urban parks, the existing closed mode of urban parks can no longer meet the needs of urban residents for the natural and human environment. This paper expounds the purpose and significance of the study of "open planning" of urban parks, as well as the research methods and processes, and analyzes the development and present situation of urban parks in China. This paper expounds the research scope of "open planning" of urban parks. In the part of summarizing urban "open planning", it mainly deals with the environmental needs of urban residents, the emotional needs of urban residents, and the sharing of environmental resources. The road traffic arrangement of open park, the arrangement and management of public facilities, the relationship between residents' spiritual and cultural construction and environment, and the diversity of open park function are expounded. Based on the introduction and analysis of the famous open park cases at home and abroad, this paper puts forward some constructive methods and suggestions for the "open planning" and design of urban parks, including: functional areas. In terms of public facilities, landscape greening and ecological aspects, open park composition, open park boundary space relationship, Only in the five aspects of regionalism and culture, can constructive suggestions be put forward on the new idea of "open planning" of urban parks.
【学位授予单位】：西北民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU986

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