戴窑镇乐吾公园中纪念性文化要素研究

发布时间：2018-03-14 04:54

本文选题：纪念性　切入点：公园　出处：《浙江理工大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本课题以江苏省兴化市戴窑镇乐吾公园中的纪念性文化要素为研究对象,根据市场需求设计理论,对传统纪念性公园景观设计进行再创新。以戴窑镇韩乐吾先生乐善好施的优良美德为基础,借助相关专业理论及跨学科交叉知识,充分挖掘戴窑镇人文历史特征及传播贤人优秀品质,将纪念性景观文化中纪念性、情感性与休闲游憩相结合,以达到彰显其历史人物的文化纪念性和宣传城市文化品牌的作用。整个方案以乐吾文化为中心主脉元素,辅助加以贯穿当地的窑文化、农耕文化,并结合原有的自然地形条件,因地制宜,为戴窑镇呈现出了独具当地文化特色的纪念性景观公园。需求调研报告,笔者按照历史人物、纪念事件等不同的纪念载体进行统合分类,通过实地勘察、查阅书籍、网上搜索等方式完成调研,对国内外当代设计中的纪念性公园进行广泛调研,以求发现设计共性与差别。经一些案例分析得出,大部分纪念性公园因设计手段单一,缺少挖掘地域文化特色,无法与游览者进行交流并形成纪念氛围;其次,有些纪念性公园为吸引游客在园内设置过多的娱乐设施,氛围显得不够庄严。本次需求调研的实施为本设计提供了准确的创意切入点和设计表达方向,归纳整理纪念性公园的设计手法与设计要素,将符合纪念文化特点的设计元素注入在戴窑镇乐吾文化公园中。文献研究报告,根据本设计创作内容的实际需要,笔者从三方面对相关文献理论与技术原理进行研习。第一,对纪念性公园的内涵进行梳理,明确对戴窑镇乐吾文化公园的理解;第二,剖析纪念性公园中的文化元素、文化价值,充分了解文化载体在此次设计中的重要性;第三,查阅文献,研究设计纪念性公园的设计手法,总结该技术及材料如何为本课题提供技术依托。通过文献研究,为戴窑镇乐吾文化的设计提供理论指导,确定了本设计的设计方向与设计手法。设计过程实践报告,具体阐述了设计实践的整个过程。本次设计以韩乐吾先生作为前提背景,结合当地人文历史特征,在设计上采用道家“小隐于野大隐于市”的思想,并以山水园林与文人园林的创新形式作为全园的叙事方式与表现方式,以“乐吾文化”为主题、地域文化为辅助、功能分区为骨干、道路流线为框架、景点小品为基础,通过前期一系列举措,深入挖掘文化特征,最终完成本方案。本次方案以当代景观设计中文化元素对于纪念性公园之需求为导向,以戴窑镇历史价值和文化价值的概念理论作为指导,在弘扬历史贤人的基础上采用现代化的新材料和新技术,设计出集宣扬历史文化和教育意义于一体的现代综合性公园。
[Abstract]:This subject takes the memorial cultural elements in the Lewu Park of Dayao Town, Xinghua City, Jiangsu Province as the research object, and designs the theory according to the market demand. The landscape design of the traditional memorial park has been innovated. Based on the excellent virtue of Mr. Han Le-wu 's kindness and kindness in Dai Yaowen, and with the help of relevant professional theories and interdisciplinary knowledge, Fully excavate the cultural and historical characteristics of Dayao Town and spread the outstanding qualities of the virtuous people, combine the memorial, emotional and leisure in the memorial landscape culture, In order to achieve the cultural memorial of its historical figures and the role of propagating the city cultural brand. The whole project takes the Lewu culture as the central main element, auxiliary through the local kiln culture, farming culture, and combining with the original natural terrain conditions, According to local conditions, it presents a memorial landscape park with unique local cultural characteristics for Dayao Town. The research report on the demand is classified according to different memorial carriers such as historical figures, commemorative events, etc., and through field investigation, books are consulted. In order to find out the commonness and difference of design, we can find out that most memorial parks have a single design method because of their simple design methods. Lack of excavation of regional cultural characteristics, unable to communicate with visitors and create a memorial atmosphere; secondly, some memorial parks in order to attract tourists in the park set up too many entertainment facilities, The atmosphere is not solemn enough. The implementation of this demand survey provides an accurate creative breakthrough point and design expression direction for this design, and summarizes and arranges the design techniques and design elements of the memorial park. The design elements which accord with the characteristics of memorial culture are injected into the Lewu Culture Park of Dayao-Zhen. According to the actual needs of the content of this design, the author studies the theory and technical principle of the relevant literature from three aspects. First, Comb the connotation of the memorial park, clear the understanding of Dayaowen Lewu Cultural Park; second, analyze the cultural elements and cultural value of the memorial park, fully understand the importance of cultural carrier in this design; third, Referring to the literature, studying the design method of the memorial park, summarizing how the technology and materials provide the technical support for this subject. Through the literature research, it provides the theoretical guidance for the design of the Lewu culture in Dayaozhen. The design direction and method of the design are determined. The practice report of the design process is presented, and the whole process of the design practice is elaborated in detail. The design takes Mr. Han Lewu as the premise background and combines with the local humanistic and historical characteristics. In the design, the Taoist thought of "small hidden in the wild and hidden in the city" was adopted, and the innovative forms of landscape gardens and literati gardens were taken as the narration and expression mode of the whole garden, with the theme of "Yue Wu culture" as the theme, and the regional culture as the auxiliary. The functional zoning is the backbone, the road streamline is the frame, the scenic spot sketch is the foundation, through a series of measures in the early stage, the cultural characteristics are deeply excavated. This project is guided by the demand of cultural elements for memorial park in contemporary landscape design, and guided by the concept theory of historical value and cultural value of Dayao Town. On the basis of carrying forward the sages of history, a modern comprehensive park has been designed by adopting modern new materials and new technology, which can promote the significance of history, culture and education.
【学位授予单位】：浙江理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU986

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