郑州龙子湖高校园区校园景观评价与分析

发布时间：2018-03-19 23:23

本文选题：风景园林　切入点：校园景观　出处：《广西大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：郑州龙子湖高校园区位于郑州市郑东新区,拥有14所高校,公共景观建设良好,环境优美。经过近几年的开发建设,该园区的高校校园景观设计有了良好发展,同时也存在许多问题亟待解决。郑州龙子湖高校园区是郑东新区的重要组成部分,在人才输出、提升郑州市城市形象、带动周边区域发展等方面发挥积极作用。因此,开展对郑州龙子湖高校园区校园景观的评价与分析具有重要意义。本篇论文以上述现状作为背景,研读国内外校园景观相关理论,对高校校园景观的相关概念进行界定,并探讨研究高校校园景观设计原则。在此基础之上,提出高校校园景观评价指标体系,从校园总体布局、校园建筑景观、绿地景观、水体景观、硬质景观五个方面出发,细分为校园景观文化性、校园景观生态性等22项指标。运用层析分析法计算出各项指标权重,结合专家问卷打分构建评价模型,充实校园景观评价体系的内容。本文以郑州龙子湖高校园区内的高校校园景观为研究对象,以华北水利水电大学、河南财经政法大学、河南中医药大学为具体评价对象,得出如下结果:华北水利水电大学得分6.5108,为较好等级;河南财经政法大学得分7.6011,为较好等级;河南中医药大学得分5.4626,为一般等级。评价结果与调研实际情况相符合,证明了评价模型的科学合理性。结合实地调查和评价结果,归纳郑州龙子湖高校园区的优势所在,并总结得出该园区校园景观存在的问题:(1)校园景观空间类型单一,利用率低;(2)预留用地荒芜;(3)忽视校园景观的教育作用;(4)景观设计手法缺乏新颖性;(5)植物造景缺乏艺术性。针对存在的问题,为郑州龙子湖高校园区校园景观设计提出优化建议:(1)营造多样性的交往空间;(2)合理利用预留用地;(3)构筑文化内涵丰富的校园景观;(4)继承创新,灵活运用设计手法;(5)优化植物造景。通过本文为该园区今后的景观提升、改造提供有参考价值的建议,对高校校园景观设计的建设发展有所帮助。
[Abstract]:Zhengzhou Longzi Lake University Park is located in the new area of Zheng Dong, Zhengzhou City, with 14 colleges and universities. The public landscape construction is good and the environment is beautiful. After the development and construction in recent years, the campus landscape design of the park has developed well. At the same time, there are also many problems to be solved. Zhengzhou Longzi Lake University Park is an important part of Zheng Dong's new district, which plays an active role in the export of talents, the promotion of Zhengzhou's city image, and the development of surrounding areas. It is of great significance to evaluate and analyze the campus landscape of Longzihu University Park in Zhengzhou. This paper studies the relevant theories of campus landscape at home and abroad, and defines the related concepts of campus landscape in colleges and universities. On the basis of this, the paper puts forward the evaluation index system of campus landscape, starting from five aspects: the overall layout of campus, the campus architectural landscape, the green landscape, the water landscape and the hard landscape. It is divided into 22 indexes, such as campus landscape culture, campus landscape ecology and so on. The weight of each index is calculated by means of chromatographic analysis, and the evaluation model is constructed by combining with expert questionnaire. This paper takes the campus landscape of Zhengzhou Longzi Lake University Park as the research object, taking North China University of Water Conservancy and Hydropower, Henan University of Finance and Economics and Law University, Henan University of traditional Chinese Medicine as the concrete evaluation object. The results are as follows: the score of North China University of Water Conservancy and Hydropower is 6.5108, the score of Henan University of Finance, Economics and Law is 7.6011, and the score of Henan University of traditional Chinese Medicine is 5.4626, which is the general grade. The scientific rationality of the evaluation model is proved. Based on the field investigation and evaluation results, the advantages of the campus campus of Longzi Lake in Zhengzhou are summed up, and the problem of campus landscape in the park is concluded that the space type of campus landscape is single. Lack of novelty in landscape design techniques and lack of artistry. In view of the existing problems, there is a lack of artistry in landscape design. For the campus landscape design of Longzi Lake University Park in Zhengzhou, the author puts forward the optimized suggestion: 1) to create a diversified communication space and 2) to make rational use of reserved land to construct the campus landscape with rich cultural connotations. (4) to inherit and innovate. This paper provides some valuable suggestions for the landscape improvement of the park in the future, which is helpful to the construction and development of campus landscape design in colleges and universities.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU984.14

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