在iOS平台下实现与多协议网关通信对象的控制

发布时间：2018-04-30 17:40

本文选题：多协议智能家居系统 + 通信协议　；参考：《北方工业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：智能家居在家庭的住宅这个基础平台上,通过使用自动化技术、物联网技术、嵌入式技术将家居生活相关的设备进行集成,通过这种方式实现家庭住宅设备与家庭日常事务的高效管理。智能家居系统可以提供一个更加舒适,安全,便利的家居环境。伴随着无线通信和嵌入式技术等相关技术的快速发展,智能家居产品种类越来越多。在一个实际的智能家居系统中,会存在很多不同类型的智能家居设备,这些设备可能采用不同的工业通信控制协议。用户为了实现对不同通信协议下的智能家居设备的通信控制,需要使用不同的控制终端,由此增加了用户使用智能家居设备的复杂度。为此,需要设计和制定一个方便高效统一的通信控制协议,应用于智能家居多协议系统中,通过使用该通信协议实现对采用不同通信协议的智能家居设备控制。本文通过对多协议智能家居系统进行研究,构建了一个多协议智能家居系统平台,并通过对多种常用的通信协议进行分析,并根据智能家居系统实际应用的需求,设计了一种适用于多协议智能家居系统通信的交互协议。在设计统一的通信控制协议基础上,设计和实现了该协议的各个字段的含义。根据这些字段的具体的作用,便于开发者进行通信控制程序开发。采用适用于多协议智能家居网关通信的UDP协议,在iOS平台上设计并实现了基于socket通信的多协议智能家居系统控制软件。通过搭建一个实际的多协议智能家居系统,对设计的通信报文进行测试。通过对测试的数据进行分析,本文设计的通信协议在多协议智能家居系统中可以很好完成相应的用户操作。由于使用了统一的通信协议,多协议智能家居系统通信控制部分的软件开发工作量相对减少了很多,也增加了智能家居系统的集成性。
[Abstract]:Smart home in the home of the basic platform, through the use of automation technology, Internet of things technology, embedded technology to integrate home life related equipment, Through this way to achieve the family housing equipment and household daily affairs of efficient management. Smart home system can provide a more comfortable, safe and convenient home environment. With the rapid development of wireless communication and embedded technology, there are more and more kinds of smart home products. In a practical smart home system, there are many different types of smart home devices, which may adopt different industrial communication control protocols. In order to realize the communication control of smart home devices under different communication protocols, users need to use different control terminals, which increases the complexity of using smart home devices. Therefore, it is necessary to design and develop a convenient, efficient and unified communication control protocol, which can be applied to the smart home multi-protocol system. The communication protocol can be used to control the smart home devices with different communication protocols. Based on the research of multi-protocol smart home system, this paper constructs a multi-protocol intelligent home system platform, and analyzes many common communication protocols, and according to the actual application needs of smart home system, An interactive protocol for multi-protocol smart home system communication is designed. Based on the design of a unified communication control protocol, the meaning of each field of the protocol is designed and implemented. According to the specific role of these fields, it is convenient for developers to develop communication control programs. Using UDP protocol suitable for multi-protocol smart home gateway communication, the control software of multi-protocol smart home system based on socket communication is designed and implemented on iOS platform. A practical multi-protocol smart home system is built to test the communication message. Through the analysis of the test data, the communication protocol designed in this paper can accomplish the corresponding user operation well in the multi-protocol smart home system. Because of the unified communication protocol, the software development workload of the communication control part of the multi-protocol smart home system is relatively reduced, and the integration of the intelligent home system is also increased.
【学位授予单位】：北方工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU855;TP273

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