侗寨堂安村民居改造研究

发布时间：2018-05-02 12:09

本文选题：堂安村 + 侗寨村落　；参考：《山东工艺美术学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国贵州省黔东南地区,星罗棋布地分布着极具传统民族特色的村寨,许多村寨有着丰富的自然景观资源和民族文化资源。但该区域内,不少富有特色的传统村寨,因现代化和城镇化的发展而遭到破坏甚至消失。鉴于这种情况,我国在2012年开始对传统村寨进行普查,从2014年开始,全面推进传统村寨保护和发展工作。如何采取恰当的方法,对我国传统特色的村寨进行保护,并且减少因“保护”而造成的开发破坏,成为目前具有研究价值的课题。本文以探寻堂安村村落与民居可持续发展为目标,通过实地访谈、影像录音、测量绘制等方法,首先在记录该村落的自然资源、历史文化、空间布局的基础上,整理了堂安村公共建筑——鼓楼、风雨桥、寨门、萨岁坛、戏楼、瓢儿井等的建筑形式与结构,并从平面布局、结构特点和营建技艺,对堂安村民居建筑进行研究,深入剖析目前堂安村在发展过程中面临的问题,并以提升民居居住水平为重点,懫用以小见大的手法,对堂安村具体地区的具体对象深入剖析,为堂安村村落保护和可持续发展提供示范性的可行性指导,也期望对其他相似的村落保护提供理论借鉴。
[Abstract]:In Qiandongnan, Guizhou Province, there are many villages with traditional national characteristics, many of which are rich in natural landscape resources and national cultural resources. But in this area, many characteristic traditional villages have been destroyed or even disappeared due to the development of modernization and urbanization. In view of this situation, China began to carry out a census of traditional villages in 2012 and to promote the protection and development of traditional villages in an all-round way since 2014. How to take the appropriate method to protect the village with traditional characteristics and reduce the damage caused by "protection" has become a subject of research value at present. This paper aims to explore the sustainable development of Tangan village and houses, through field interviews, video recording, surveying and drawing methods, first of all, on the basis of recording the village's natural resources, history and culture, spatial distribution, etc. This paper arranges the architectural forms and structures of the public buildings of Tang'an Village-Drum Tower, Rain Bridge, Zhai Gate, Sayingtan, Opera Tower, Piao er well and so on, and studies the residential buildings of Tang'an Village from the aspects of plane layout, structural characteristics and construction techniques. Deeply analyzing the problems in the process of development of Tangan Village at present, and focusing on raising the level of residence, using the method of seeing the whole through a small part, deeply analyzing the specific objects of the concrete area of Tang'an Village. It provides demonstration and feasibility guidance for the village protection and sustainable development of Tangan Village, and also expects to provide theoretical reference for other similar village protection.
【学位授予单位】：山东工艺美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU253

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