生态理念下关于楚雄民居的评价研究

发布时间：2018-05-16 21:16

本文选题：楚雄民居 + 生态　；参考：《昆明理工大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着可持续发展理念在我国以及行业中的不断推行,“美丽乡村”建设的大力展开,建立一个关于乡村民居的科学合理的评价体系,能有效的推动乡村与民居的生态发展。本论文通过对楚雄民居以及相关评价体系的研究,从建筑学专业角度出发,初步探索并创建一个最大程度适用于楚雄民居的评价体系,由此对乡村、民居建设等活动提供指导性建议与生态设计适用方法。本论文结合楚雄地区的自然条件、生产生活方式、文化背景、社会因素等方面来探讨楚雄地区民居的发展现状,综合生态理念的考量,形成关于楚雄地区民居的生态评价目标,即以居住质量优先,保证生产生活等因素的前提下,探寻与乡村民居的生态发展相关的诸多因素的平衡。评价体系以居住质量优先考量,并结合楚雄民居发展现状、相关评价内容的比对与分析,形成“居住质量”、“能源”、“土地资源”、“材料资源”、“水资源”、“废弃物管理”、“人文关怀”七类主要评价项目。根据楚雄民居生态化发展的要求,结合层次分析法(AHP)与德尔菲法(Delphi),对指标权重进行基础排序,提出生态理念下关于楚雄乡村地区民居的适应性评价方法。楚雄民居的生态评价体系的确立,能够丰富生态设计理念,补充地域性生态建筑评价体系,对传统乡村民居的生态发展和延续有所指导。评价体系的研究,能够将一些设计与建设目标转化为可以参考或比较的内容,发现并解决乡村建筑设计与建设中存在的问题。
[Abstract]:With the continuous implementation of the concept of sustainable development in our country and the industry, the construction of "beautiful village" has been carried out vigorously, and the establishment of a scientific and reasonable evaluation system on rural residential buildings can effectively promote the ecological development of rural and residential areas. Based on the study of Chuxiong residence and its related evaluation system, this paper preliminarily explores and establishes an evaluation system suitable for Chuxiong dwelling houses to the greatest extent from the angle of architectural specialty. Residential construction and other activities to provide guidance and ecological design applicable methods. Based on the natural conditions, production and life style, cultural background, social factors and other aspects of Chuxiong area, this paper discusses the current situation of residential development in Chuxiong area, synthesizes the consideration of ecological concept, and forms the ecological evaluation goal of the residential house in Chuxiong area. On the premise of giving priority to living quality and ensuring production and life, this paper explores the balance of many factors related to the ecological development of rural dwellings. The evaluation system gives priority to residential quality, and combines with the present situation of Chuxiong residence development and the comparison and analysis of relevant evaluation contents, forming "living quality", "energy", "land resources", "material resources", "water resources", "waste management", "Humanities concern" seven main evaluation projects. According to the requirements of ecological development of Chuxiong folk houses, combined with the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and Delphi method, the basic ranking of index weights was carried out, and the adaptability evaluation method of Chuxiong rural houses under ecological concept was put forward. The establishment of ecological evaluation system of Chuxiong folk houses can enrich the concept of ecological design, supplement the evaluation system of regional ecological buildings, and guide the ecological development and continuation of traditional rural houses. The study of the evaluation system can transform some design and construction objectives into reference or comparative contents, and find and solve the problems existing in the design and construction of rural buildings.
【学位授予单位】：昆明理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU241.5

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