基于BIM和RFID技术的风电建设项目质量管理研究

发布时间：2018-05-27 12:20

本文选题：BIM技术 + RFID技术　；参考：《华北电力大学(北京)》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：电力工程建设行业的发展一直以来受到国家和政府的高度重视,并且风电作为一种新能源,已经成为了电力“十三五”规划的重点开发对象。但是,目前风电建设项目中仍然存在许多问题,其中最为突出的是施工质量问题。2015年国家能源局发布了《电力建设工程质量专项监管报告》,特别指出风电建设项目存在着严重的质量管理问题。虽然政府和社会对于电力建设项目施工质量非常重视,但是实际项目中使用的质量管理手段和方法还比较落后,尤其是在信息技术的应用方面。BIM(建筑信息模型)和RFID(无线射频识别)技术是目前最为流行的进行数据采集、处理和表现的信息技术手段。BIM作为一种新型技术,主要应用于民用建筑协同设计、施工管理和设备管理中,适用于对建设项目进行全生命周期管理。RFID作为一种较为成熟的技术,已经广泛应用在物资供应链管理、存储管理和身份识别等领域,在建筑行业中主要用于对构件的识别、跟踪、导航和监控。本文尝试将BIM和RFID技术结合应用在风电建设项目质量管理工作中,首先通过分析相关的国内外研究现状发现对于风电建设项目质量管理问题缺乏系统性的研究;其次通过阐述和分析风电建设项目质量管理的理论基础和技术基础论证了BIM和RFID技术适用于对风电建设项目进行质量管理;再次从系统分析、系统设计和模块搭建等几个方面构建出质量管理系统,并且详细分析了模块的组成要素和结构功能;最后在风电场案例分析中使用该质量管理系统,提出了具体的应用方案,评价了系统应用的效果,并且给出了应用建议。通过理论和实例研究验证了BIM和RFID技术在风电建设项目质量管理工作中应用的有效性。本文为风电建设项目质量管理研究提供了新的研究视角和方法,研究成果有利于提升风电建设项目质量管理水平,降低质量事故发生的可能性,同时可以为项目进度管理、安全管理和维护管理等工作提供借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:The development of electric power engineering construction industry has been attached great importance to by the state and government, and wind power, as a new energy source, has become the key development object of the 13th Five-Year Plan of electric power. However, there are still many problems in wind power construction projects. In 2015, the State Energy Administration issued the Special Supervision report on the quality of Electric Power Construction projects, especially pointed out that there are serious quality management problems in wind power construction projects. Although the government and society attach great importance to the construction quality of electric power construction projects, the means and methods of quality management used in actual projects are relatively backward. Especially in the application of information technology. BIM (Building Information Model) and RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology is the most popular data acquisition, processing and performance of information technology means. BIM as a new technology, It is mainly used in the collaborative design, construction management and equipment management of civil buildings. As a mature technology, RFID has been widely used in the material supply chain management. Storage management and identity recognition are mainly used in the construction industry to identify, track, navigate and monitor components. This paper attempts to combine BIM and RFID technology in the quality management of wind power construction projects. Firstly, through the analysis of the domestic and foreign research situation, it is found that there is no systematic research on the quality management of wind power construction projects. Secondly, through expounding and analyzing the theoretical and technical basis of wind power construction project quality management, the paper demonstrates that BIM and RFID technology is suitable for wind power construction project quality management. The quality management system is constructed in several aspects, such as system design and module building, and the component elements and structural functions of the module are analyzed in detail. Finally, the quality management system is used in the case analysis of wind farm, and the concrete application scheme is put forward. The application effect of the system is evaluated, and the application suggestions are given. The effectiveness of the application of BIM and RFID technology in the quality management of wind power construction project is verified by theoretical and practical research. This paper provides a new research perspective and method for the research of wind power construction project quality management. The research results are helpful to improve the level of wind power construction project quality management, reduce the possibility of quality accidents, and at the same time, can be used for project schedule management. Safety management and maintenance management and other work to provide reference.
【学位授予单位】：华北电力大学(北京)
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU712.3

【参考文献】