临夏建筑彩画技艺传承现状研究

发布时间：2018-06-04 21:57

本文选题：建筑彩画 + 技艺　；参考：《西北民族大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：建筑彩画在中国民间传承已久,不同的地域特色、文化语境赋予了各地建筑彩画独特的文化内涵。笔者选择临夏建筑彩画作为本论文的研究对象,以临夏地区自古以来多民族聚居互融的历史文化背景、自然生态环境、临夏建筑彩画的基本面貌为基点展开研究。从社会功能的角度来看,临夏建筑彩画是该地区多民族文化即相互渗透又相互制约的集中体现,其技艺的现状与传承将作为本论文的研究重点。文章首先阐明本选题的目的和意义、研究现状和研究方法及其课题研究的可行性;其次,通过对临夏建筑彩画面貌的实地考察,梳理出临夏建筑彩画的基本面貌、艺术特征与文化元素;然后以匠师访谈为主干,结合各类文献资料,从原料、工具、工序、技艺等方面初步理清了临夏地方油作、彩画作的技术特征;最后讨论临夏建筑彩画在当代的变迁、传承与保护。通过文章,挖掘出临夏建筑彩画的艺术风格与制作技艺,同时通过对临夏建筑彩画当代变迁的研究,探究其在现代社会环境中的生存发展状况。对临夏建筑彩画技艺传承现状的研究,是基于艺术人类学背景,民族民间美术的具体体现,是我国丰富的物质文化与非物质文化遗产相结合的个案研究。文章通过对当代临夏建筑彩画面貌及技艺的研究,发现技艺的变化与工匠们的知识构成和经验有关系;与工匠们应对生存的策略有关系;与工匠们对自身技能的运用有关系;与工匠们的技艺传承方式有关系。
[Abstract]:Architectural color painting has been inherited in China for a long time, with different regional characteristics, cultural context endows local architectural color painting with a unique cultural connotation. The author chooses the Linxia architecture color painting as the research object of this paper, taking the historical and cultural background, natural ecological environment and the basic appearance of Linxia architecture color painting as the basic point of the study. From the point of view of social function, Linxia architecture color painting is a concentrated embodiment of the multi-national culture in this area, which permeates each other and restricts each other. The present situation and inheritance of its skills will be the focus of this paper. Firstly, the paper clarifies the purpose and significance of this topic, the present research situation, the research method and the feasibility of the research. Secondly, through the field investigation of the appearance of Linxia architecture color painting, the author sorts out the basic appearance of Linxia architecture color painting. Then, with the interview of the craftsman as the main part, combining with all kinds of documents and materials, the technical characteristics of Linxia local oil painting and color painting are preliminarily clarified from the aspects of raw materials, tools, working procedures, techniques and so on. Finally, the paper discusses the contemporary changes, inheritance and protection of Linxia architecture color painting. Through this article, the author excavates the art style and production technique of Linxia architecture color painting, and probes into its survival and development condition in the modern social environment by studying the contemporary vicissitude of Linxia architecture color painting. Based on the background of art anthropology and the concrete embodiment of national folk art, the research on the inheritance status of Linxia architecture color painting is a case study of the combination of rich material culture and intangible cultural heritage in our country. Based on the study of the features and techniques of contemporary architectural color paintings in Linxia, this paper finds that the changes of skills are related to the knowledge composition and experience of craftsmen, to the strategies of survival of craftsmen, to the use of their own skills by craftsmen. It has something to do with the way craftsmen pass on their skills.
【学位授予单位】：西北民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU-80

【参考文献】