随机性在非线性建筑形式生成及设计中的应用与探索

发布时间：2018-06-07 08:14

本文选题：非线性 + 形式生成　；参考：《湖北工业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：经历了将近一个世纪的现代主义建筑熏陶后,我们来到了一个物质水平高度发展的信息化时代,人们逐渐开始追求视觉上的冲击力,需要能给人们提供视觉快感的建筑形式,非线性建筑就好像一个外来之物打破了充斥着整个世界的线性建筑。然而非线性建筑并非是一个朋克儿童,而是一个看似有着放荡不羁外表,却在表皮下隐藏着细腻的内心的智者。科技的发展为非线性建筑提供了材料、工具、工艺、理论等诸多方面的客观实现要求,其中所蕴含的随机性更为其建筑形式带来了不可预期的卓越成效。通过理论、工具、应用等方面的分析,让随机性能充分应用到非线性建筑的设计中去,为非线性设计的过程与结果提供新的思路和探索,为未来建筑设计提供新的活力与养分。设计是一种把某种设想通过合理的规划、周密的计划通过各种感觉形式传达出来的过程。随机性也并非对立与设计中的“计”,而是在服从规律的情况下最大化的进行“设”的创想。因此,我们更需要用一种合理的设计方法来解决设计中形式生成的“随机”性质,即通过控制设计的过程(设计条件等因素),让计算机涌现出形式结果,令这些形式结果具有随机的、非预期性的特征。让我们能通过规律寻找复杂的形式结构,并且是更适合人居环境的复杂建筑结构。在规律中追寻差异,从而达到物质与意识的完美统一,让建筑形式生成得到更新、更好、更合理的突破。并且能映射出未来的远景。本文对近年来非线性建筑形式生成进行研究,从建造材料、工艺,设计工具、理论等方面,对非线性建筑形式生成的实现支撑进行了归纳与探索,并论述了对随机性的理解、研究与应用,并通过科学的控制设计过程,将“随机性”形式生成的方法运用到我的设计当中,在设计过程中调整种子(seed),让伪随机变成正真的随机形式,也让其建筑形式生成在符合条件的前提下,能得到最大化的非预期性,不可预见性即随机性。
[Abstract]:After nearly a century of modernist architecture edification, we have come to a material level of high development of the information age, people gradually began to pursue visual impact, need to provide people with visual pleasure of the architectural form, Nonlinear architecture is like a foreign object breaking through the linear architecture that fills the whole world. Nonlinear architecture, however, is not a punk child, but a wise man who appears to have an unrestrained appearance but hides a delicate heart beneath his skin. The development of science and technology provides material, tools, technology, theory and many other objective requirements for the realization of nonlinear architecture. Through the analysis of theory, tools, application and so on, randomness can be fully applied to the design of nonlinear buildings, providing new ideas and exploration for the process and results of nonlinear design, and providing new vitality and nutrients for the future architectural design. Design is a process in which an idea is conveyed through reasonable planning and careful planning through various sensory forms. Randomness is not the "plan" in the opposites and design, but the creation of the "design" maximized under the condition of obeying the law. Therefore, we need to use a reasonable design method to solve the "random" nature of form generation in design, that is, by controlling the process of design (design conditions and other factors), the computer can produce formal results. Make these formal results random and unexpected. So that we can find complex formal structure through the law, and is more suitable for residential environment of complex building structure. In order to achieve the perfect unity of material and consciousness, the form of architecture can be renewed, better and more reasonable breakthrough. And can map out the vision of the future. This paper studies the generation of nonlinear building form in recent years. From the aspects of construction materials, technology, design tools and theory, this paper sums up and explores the realization support of nonlinear building form generation, and discusses the understanding of randomness. Research and application, and through scientific control of the design process, the "randomness" form generation method is applied to my design, in the design process to adjust seeds Seedling, so that pseudorandom becomes a true random form. It also allows its construction form to be generated in accordance with the conditions of the premise, can obtain maximum unanticipated, unpredictable that randomness.
【学位授予单位】：湖北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU201

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