察哈尔右翼后旗临风公园景观规划设计

发布时间：2018-06-16 09:48

本文选题：察哈尔 + 城市公园　；参考：《内蒙古农业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：近几年来,随着生态文明建设工作的推进与各地经济的快速发展,各地着手生态文明建设;申请"国家园林城市"进行专项规划;为广大居民提供清新、优美、宜居的生活环境和游憩环境。通过各种景观艺术表现形式和文化活动来鼓励市民热爱自然、亲近自然。由于城市发展速度过快,城镇化妆运动较多,市民对公园绿地的需求逐渐开始转变,从最基本的功能需求渐渐转变为对参与性景观、文化性景观的追求。本文以察哈尔右翼后旗临风公园为研究对象,以文化性景观、参与性景观为切入点进行总体规划设计,探讨察哈尔右翼后旗临风公园参与性景观营造的思路和方法。项目用地位于乌兰察布市察哈尔右翼后旗白音查干镇S105省道白雁湖街、马头琴大街交界处,用地面积为93316m2。首先,根据《乌兰察布市察右后旗白音察干镇城市绿地规划系统2016-2030》确定临风公园用地性质为城市公园,提出"塞上明珠,绿韵后旗"景观规划设计理念。通过了解察哈尔右翼后旗当地的自然生态、地域特色,设计以现状植物、哈达、图腾、城市肌理作为灵感原型,进行艺术提取、抽象后融入到本次景观设计方案中,并且通过挖掘当地本土文化,赋予场地独特的魅力吸引游人参与到景观中。其次,通过分析场地周边现状确定公园主次出入口及主要活动场地,通过景观结构分析确定公园为"一心、一环、两轴、多点"的空间布局"。考虑到场地周围居住区密集,为满足不同人群、不同年龄段人的需求,进行景观功能区规划,分别设置入口景观展示区、生态景观区、儿童活动区、中央核心景观区、老年人活动区、休闲娱乐区、健身活动区。最后,根据植物设计原则,选取适合当地生长的乡土树种以及抗性较强的植物进行植物分区设计,大面积种植多年生植物,充分考虑植物的色彩搭配与季相变化进行植物景观营造,为周边市民提供休闲、娱乐、健身的生态景观空间。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the development of the construction of ecological civilization and the rapid development of the local economy, all localities have embarked on the construction of ecological civilization; applied for the "National Garden City" to carry out special planning; and provided fresh and beautiful services to the general population. Livable living environment and recreation environment. Through various forms of landscape art and cultural activities to encourage people to love nature, close to nature. Due to the rapid development of the city, the more cosmetic movement in the town, the demand for the park green space began to change gradually, from the most basic functional needs to the pursuit of participatory landscape and cultural landscape. This paper takes Chahar's right-wing rear flag Linfeng Park as the research object, takes cultural landscape and participatory landscape as the breakthrough point to carry on the overall planning design, and probes into the idea and method of the participatory landscape construction of Chahar right-wing rear flag linfeng park. The project site is located in Wulanchabu City Chahar right back flag Baiyin Chagan town S105 provincial road Baiyan Lake Street, Matouqin Street junction, the land area is 93316 m2. First of all, according to the urban green space planning system 2016-2030 of Baiyinchagan Town, Chayou Houqi of Wulanchabu City, the author determines the land use nature of Linfeng Park as urban park, and puts forward the concept of landscape planning and design of "stuffed with bright pearl and green rhyme after banners". Through understanding the local natural ecology and regional characteristics of Chahar's right-wing hind flag, the design takes current plants, Hada, totem, and urban texture as inspiration prototypes, carries on artistic extraction, and then abstracts it into the landscape design scheme. And through the excavation of local culture, the unique charm of the site to attract visitors to participate in the landscape. Secondly, the main entrance and the main activity field of the park are determined by analyzing the present situation of the surrounding park, and the space layout of the park is determined by the analysis of the landscape structure, which is "one mind, one ring, two axes and many points". Considering the density of residential areas around the site, and in order to meet the needs of people of different populations and ages, planning the landscape functional areas, setting up the entrance landscape exhibition area, the ecological landscape area, the children's activity area and the central core landscape area, respectively, The elderly activity area, the leisure entertainment area, the fitness activity area. Finally, according to the principles of plant design, local tree species suitable for local growth and plants with strong resistance are selected for plant zoning design, and perennial plants are planted in a large area. The color collocation and seasonal change of plants are fully considered to create the plant landscape and provide the ecological landscape space of leisure, entertainment and fitness for the surrounding citizens.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU986.5

【参考文献】