历史视角的城市规划实施问题探讨——以新中国成立初期的八大重点城市规划为例

发布时间：2018-06-19 21:50

本文选题：城市史 + 城市规划史　；参考：《城市规划》2017年04期

【摘要】：城市的规划建设和发展变化是一个漫长的过程,只有立足于较长的时间跨度,才能更加客观、理性地审视规划实施的有关问题。从历史研究的角度,对60年前八大重点城市规划的实施情况进行了专题讨论。在新中国成立初期的时代背景下,八大重点城市规划在总体上得到了良好的实现,但规划实施中的问题也是不胜枚举的。制约规划实施的矛盾,突出表现在城市规划的整体性与建设实施的分散性、近期建设与远景发展、多部门配合与协调的矛盾,以及工业和国民经济计划多变等。60年前城市规划实施的情形,与当前规划实施的局面有着惊人的相似。高度重视规划管理工作的经验积累与科学总结,是保障城市规划实施及促进规划学科发展的关键所在。
[Abstract]:Urban planning construction and development and change is a long process, only based on a longer time span, can we more objectively and rationally examine the relevant problems of planning implementation. From the perspective of historical research, this paper discusses the implementation of the planning of eight major cities 60 years ago. In the background of the founding of New China, the eight major cities have been well realized in general, but the problems in the implementation of the planning are too numerous to enumerate. The contradictions that restrict the implementation of the planning are manifested in the unity of the urban planning and the dispersion of the implementation of the construction, the contradiction between the recent construction and the long-term development, and the contradiction between the coordination and coordination of various departments, The implementation of urban planning 60 years ago is strikingly similar to the current situation. To attach great importance to the accumulation of experience and scientific summary of planning management is the key to ensure the implementation of urban planning and promote the development of planning discipline.
【作者单位】：中国城市规划设计研究院邹德慈院士工作室;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(51478439,51378476,50978236)
【分类号】：TU984.2

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