钱江源国家公园体制试点区功能分区研究

发布时间：2018-06-23 22:50

本文选题：国家公园 + 功能区划分　；参考：《资源科学》2017年01期

【摘要】：功能分区是保证国家公园自然资源保护和可持续利用制度落地的技术保障。本文借鉴发达国家发展经验,归纳了国家公园的功能分区方案,并对浙江钱江源国家公园体制试点区的功能分区进行了研究。结论认为:(1)国家公园功能分区一般考虑生态系统保护、科普宣教、社区发展和游憩利用四个方面,分区布局多呈同心圆状,必要时通过土地资源权属收购来确保国家主导性;(2)国家公园功能分区需确保主导功能实现的前提下,控制利用分区面积,调整土地使用权属结构,确保自然生态和历史文化资源的保护空间以及分区主导功能的可操作性;(3)钱江源国家公园体制试点区可以划分为四个功能分区,即核心保护区、生态保育区、游憩展示区和传统利用区,以协调生态系统保护与社区发展、游憩利用的多重关系。
[Abstract]:Functional zoning is a technical guarantee to ensure the protection of natural resources and the sustainable utilization of the National Park. Based on the development experience of developed countries, the functional zoning scheme of national parks is summed up, and the functional zoning of the pilot area of Zhejiang Qianjiang source national park system is studied. The conclusion is that: (1) functional zoning of national parks The ecological system protection, popularization of science and education, community development and recreation utilization are considered in four aspects. The distribution of the zoning layout is concentric and round. When necessary, the land resource ownership is purchased to ensure the national dominance. (2) under the premise of ensuring the realization of the leading function, the functional zoning of the national parks should control the use of the area and adjust the ownership structure of the land use. To ensure the protection space of natural ecology and historical and cultural resources and the operability of the leading function of zoning; (3) the pilot area of Qian Jiangyuan national park system can be divided into four functional divisions, namely, core protection area, ecological conservation area, recreation display area and traditional utilization area, to coordinate the protection of ecosystem and community development, and the use of recreation and utilization. Heavy relations.
【作者单位】：中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所;中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41671527) 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所科技计划(Y5V5001IYE) 浙江省发展和改革委员会项目(钱江源国家公园体制试点方案与总体规划编制)
【分类号】：TU986.54

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