电网工程项目全寿命周期投资预警及控制优化研究

发布时间：2018-06-28 22:06

本文选题：电网工程投资 + 全寿命周期理论　；参考：《华北电力大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：投资管控是工程项目管理中的重要内容和关键环节,在符合进度与质量标准的情况下,将建设项目的投资控制到批准估算限额范畴中,并及时对偏差进行纠正,进而有效确保工程项目实现良好的投资目标。随着我国企业管理制度的不断完善,国有企业的投资管理也逐渐趋于合理,项目法人、招投标等先进机制有了用武之地,投资灵活性大大增强。但电力行业的投资管控在一定程度上仍然存在着各种各样的问题,如投资领域缺少合理的约束,决策的制定多依赖于领导人独断,项目权责划分不明。工程项目投资管控问题不仅仅是中国所面临的难题,世界各国都给予了足够的关注,也都进行了相关的探讨和研究。为了加强对工程项目投资的合理分配,取得最大效益,提高企业对项目投资的监控水平刻不容缓,这直接关系到企业自身的生存与发展。因此,有必要对项目投资监控预警展开研究,充分考虑各种不确定因素,在项目投资监控中引入全寿命周期理论,制定相应的监控体系、提出具有针对性的投资监控预警模型,以求实现项目投资的控制和优化,在电网工程建设的过程中实现对工程项目的统筹规划、合理布局、科学规避风险。本文从基于全寿命周期理论的电网工程项目投资监控出发,首先详细梳理了各个阶段的投资监控指标,在此基础上,建立了电网工程投资监控预警模型,进而引入某省电网公司案例做实际分析。最后,本文根据电网工程项目投资的全寿命周期特性,有针对性的提出了投资控制与优化策略。
[Abstract]:Investment control and control is an important content and key link in engineering project management. Under the condition of meeting the schedule and quality standard, the investment of construction project is controlled to the scope of approved estimation limit, and the deviation is corrected in time. And then effectively ensure that the project to achieve good investment objectives. With the continuous improvement of the enterprise management system in our country, the investment management of the state-owned enterprises is becoming more and more reasonable. The advanced mechanism, such as project legal person, bidding and bidding, has the opportunity of exerting its ability, and the investment flexibility is greatly enhanced. However, to a certain extent, there are still various problems in the investment control of power industry, such as the lack of reasonable constraints in the field of investment, the decision making depends on the leaders' arbitrariness, and the division of power and responsibility of projects is not clear. The problem of project investment control is not only a difficult problem that China faces, but also has been paid enough attention to by all countries all over the world, and has also carried on the related discussion and the research. In order to strengthen the rational allocation of the project investment, obtain the maximum benefit and improve the monitoring level of the project investment, it is urgent for the enterprise to have a direct bearing on the survival and development of the enterprise itself. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out research on project investment monitoring and early warning, fully consider all kinds of uncertain factors, introduce life-cycle theory into project investment monitoring and control, formulate corresponding monitoring system, and put forward a targeted investment monitoring and warning model. In order to realize the control and optimization of project investment, realize the overall planning of engineering project in the process of power grid engineering construction, reasonable layout, and avoid risks scientifically. In this paper, based on the life-cycle theory of power grid project investment monitoring, firstly, the investment monitoring indicators of each stage are sorted out in detail. On this basis, an early warning model of power grid project investment monitoring and control is established. Then introduce a provincial grid company case to do practical analysis. Finally, according to the lifetime characteristics of grid project investment, the investment control and optimization strategies are proposed.
【学位授予单位】：华北电力大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F426.61;TU71

【参考文献】