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基于Arduino与XBee的智能家居系统设计与实现

发布时间:2018-07-20 16:57
【摘要】:随着经济的发展、社会的进步,人们对家居生活环境的舒适性要求也越来越高,尤其是近几十年计算机技术、网络技术、电子技术、半导体及物联网相关技术日新月异的进步,智能家居应运而生。在充分考虑智能家居市场需求、发展现状、未来趋势以及发展难题的基础上,深入了解智能家居相关技术后,结合实验室条件和设计者自身能力,针对目前市场上智能家居产品价格贵、开发使用难、标准不统一、功耗大及可靠性安全性不足等问题,本文设计了一个基于Arduino与XBee的智能家居系统。设计本系统采用的Arduino平台与Yeelnik平台具有开源开放性,大大降低了成本,同时开源开放的平台让更多人接触,使系统在以后的维修维护以及开发变得更加方便。基于ZigBee协议的XBee无线模块本身就具有低功耗的特性,本系统在设计时也注意考虑各器件的低功耗特性,XBee无线模块在组网方面具有方便、稳定和安全等特性。其中,电池管理模块不仅大大提升了系统的可靠性与安全性,同时也简化了系统的使用方法,让智能家居的使用变得更加简易。采用经过各领域多种环境多年考验并且具有良好兼容性的W5100芯片作为智能家居系统的网络连接芯片,不仅保证了整个系统的可靠性与兼容性,同时也扩大系统的应用范围。本系统中模块关联设置让家居生活变得更加简单舒适,让在用户不知不觉中就可以享受到最适宜的家居环境。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy and the progress of society, people have higher and higher requirements for the comfort of home living environment, especially in recent decades, computer technology, network technology, electronic technology, semiconductor and Internet of things related technology are advancing with each passing day. Smart home came into being. On the basis of fully considering the demand of smart home market, the present situation of development, the future trend and the problems of development, after deeply understanding the related technologies of smart home, combining the laboratory conditions and the designer's own ability, Aiming at the problems of high price of smart home products, difficult to develop and use, disunity of standard, high power consumption and insufficient reliability and safety, a smart home system based on Arduino and XBee is designed in this paper. The Arduino platform and Yeelnik platform used in this system are open source and open source, which greatly reduces the cost. At the same time, the open source platform makes more people contact, and makes the maintenance and development of the system more convenient in the future. The XBee wireless module based on ZigBee protocol has the characteristic of low power consumption. This system also takes into account the low power characteristics of each device. The XBee wireless module has the characteristics of convenience, stability and security in networking. The battery management module not only greatly improves the reliability and security of the system, but also simplifies the use of the system, making the use of smart home easier. The W5100 chip, which has been tested for many years in various fields and has good compatibility, is used as the network connection chip of the smart home system. It not only ensures the reliability and compatibility of the whole system, but also expands the application scope of the system. This system module association settings make home life more simple and comfortable, so that users can unconsciously enjoy the most suitable home environment.
【学位授予单位】:中北大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:TU855

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