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传统中式灯饰在室内设计中的运用

发布时间:2018-08-02 21:25
【摘要】:中国灯饰艺术是中国传统文化重要组成部分之一,中国传统文化源远流长,灯饰在漫长的历史岁月长河中不断发展,展现出其独特的魅力。虽然中国作为灯饰大国,但是在现代灯饰设计并没有走在世界前沿。为发扬中国现代灯饰设计,灯饰设计需与中国传统文化相结合。本文从中国传统灯饰的历史演变发展中探寻其造型设计特点与设计思想,汲取古人的设计理念来获取对现代灯饰设计的启示,将古人设计理念灵活用于现代灯饰设计,设计出一套5件的灯饰作品并将其运用于室内设计中。中国传统灯饰丰富多样,其中有相当一部分灯饰设计是具有仿生性特征。例如动物形灯、植物形灯、人物形灯等。古人早在崇尚师法自然时便出现了仿生设计这一理念。仿生设计作为古人设计思想中的重要的一个分支,凝聚着古人善于从自然中发现设计的设计理念,符合人们认识自然改造自然的规律。现代社会的生活节奏越来越紧,人们需要轻松愉悦的生活环境来舒缓压力。现代灯饰设计应学习古人的仿生设计思想,汲取自然界的灵感,获取想要的设计形态,注重人的物质与精神需求并加入现代的工艺技术来进行更好的设计创造。本人毕业设计作品以古人设计思想之一的仿生设计为指导思想,在设计过程中以中国传统元素树枝作为本次创作的主体,在导师的指导下在实地调研了多种树木树枝的形态变化并拍摄了大量的树枝照片样本作为实践依据与创作来源。在设计时我从样本中筛选出三十份样本并以此为创作原型进行元素提取,采用树枝的形态作为灯饰的支架,绘制出三十个灯饰草图设计方案。最后,从中选取五个最为满意的灯饰设计方案进行不断的修改深化。本文在灯饰设计中注重与自然融合,对不同的灯饰有不同的材质选择、色彩搭配及灯光变化,展现其生态性特征与现代气息,达到审美与功能并重,最终完成设计作品并运用于茶馆室内设计中。
[Abstract]:Chinese lighting art is one of the important components of Chinese traditional culture. Chinese traditional culture has a long history. Lighting has been developing continuously in the long historical years, showing its unique charm. Although China is a major lighting country, but in the modern lighting design is not in the forefront of the world. In order to develop Chinese modern lighting design, lighting design should be combined with Chinese traditional culture. From the historical evolution of Chinese traditional lighting, this paper explores the characteristics and design ideas of its modelling design, draws on the ancient design ideas to obtain the inspiration to the modern lighting design, and applies the ancients' design ideas flexibly to the modern lighting design. Design a set of 5 pieces of lighting works and apply them to interior design. Chinese traditional lighting is rich and diverse, among which a considerable part of the lighting design is bionic. For example, animal lamp, plant lamp, figure lamp and so on. The ancients advocated the concept of bionic design when they advocated the nature. As an important branch of the ancients' design thought, bionic design condenses the design idea that the ancients are good at discovering design from nature, which accords with the law of people's understanding of nature transformation. The pace of life in modern society is getting tighter and tighter. People need a relaxed and pleasant living environment to relieve stress. Modern lighting design should learn the ancients' bionic design ideas, draw inspiration from nature, obtain the desired design form, pay attention to the material and spiritual needs of human beings and add modern technology to better design and creation. My graduation design works take the bionic design, one of the ancient design ideas, as the guiding ideology. In the design process, I take the Chinese traditional element branch as the main body of this creation. Under the guidance of the tutor, the morphological changes of various tree branches were investigated in the field, and a large number of photographs of the branches were taken as the practical basis and creative source. In the design, I selected 30 samples from the samples and used them as the prototype to extract elements, and used the shape of branches as the support of lighting, and drew out the design scheme of thirty lighting sketches. Finally, five most satisfactory lighting design schemes are selected for continuous modification and deepening. This article pays attention to the integration with nature in the design of lighting, has different material choice, collocation of color and light change to different lighting, shows its ecological characteristic and modern breath, and achieves the equal emphasis of aesthetic and function. The final design works are used in the interior design of the teahouse.
【学位授予单位】:安徽工程大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:TS956;TU238.2

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