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冀南地区适老型度假区规划与建筑设计研究

发布时间:2018-08-03 17:12
【摘要】:21世纪全世界的老龄化问题日趋严重,中国也在逐步走入老年型国家的行列。如何解决老龄化所带来的问题成为人们不得不关注的问题。本文所探讨的就是在此背景下所产生的一种新型养老方式—度假养老。由于作者曾参与过武安长寿村养老度假区项目的规划与建筑设计,对冀南地区的地域性特点有一定了解,所以将度假养老的范围锁定在了冀南地区。论文首先研究了一下当前的老龄化背景与国内外的研究现状,并总结了一下本课题的研究内容与研究意义。之后分析了一下适老型度假区的相关概念与模式。提出了度假老人和适老型度假等相关概念,和几种度假养老模式。接着在综合分析了冀南地区的自然性因素、地域性因素,老年人自身的居住模式需求因素、心理及生理因素的基础上,进一步归纳总结出五点冀南地区适老型度假区的设计策略:基地选址策略,空间形态设计策略,功能组合设计策略,基础服务设施设计策略,室内各空间细部策略。最后对笔者曾参与过的长寿村养老度假区的设计实践进行分析,将理论结合实践来验证前文所总结的冀南地区适老型度假区的设计策略。最后总结全文并归纳出两个创新点:(1)将冀南地区的自然因素与度假养老这种模式相结合。(2)将冀南地区的一些地域特色融入到不同功能组合的养老住宅单体中。希望本课题的研究对于在冀南地区开发旅游养老度假区有一定的借鉴作用。
[Abstract]:In the 21 st century, the aging problem in the world is becoming more and more serious, and China is gradually stepping into the ranks of the aged countries. How to solve the problems caused by aging has become a problem that people have to pay attention to. This paper discusses a new type of old-age pension under this background-holiday pension. Since the author has been involved in the planning and architectural design of the project of Wuan Changshou Village old-age resort, and has a certain understanding of the regional characteristics of southern Hebei, the scope of vacation and old-age care has been locked in the southern part of Hebei Province. Firstly, this paper studies the background of aging and the research status at home and abroad, and summarizes the research content and significance of this topic. After that, it analyzes the concept and mode of the suitable old type holiday area. This paper puts forward some related concepts such as vacation old people and aging vacation, and several vacation pension models. Then, on the basis of the comprehensive analysis of the natural factors, regional factors, the demand factors of the elderly's own living mode, the psychological and physiological factors in the south of Hebei Province, Furthermore, the design strategies of the five-point old-fashioned resorts in southern Hebei are summarized: base location strategy, space form design strategy, function combination design strategy, basic service facility design strategy, indoor space detail strategy. At last, the author analyzes the design practice of the old-age resort in Changshou Village, and verifies the design strategy of the old-age resort in the south of Hebei Province by combining the theory with the practice. Finally, two innovations are summarized: (1) combining the natural factors of southern Hebei with the pattern of vacation and old-age care; (2) incorporating some regional characteristics of southern Hebei into different functional combinations of old-age housing monomer. It is hoped that the research of this subject can be used for reference in the development of tourist old-age resorts in southern Hebei.
【学位授予单位】:河北工程大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:TU984.18;TU247

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