基于空间句法下的陕南地区古镇街巷空间形态研究

发布时间：2018-08-17 09:54

【摘要】：近些年因古镇旅游而带动的相关文化研究成为科研界的热点,尤其是作为古镇重点的街巷空间价值,被更多的研究者所认同。然而,目前大多数研究内容多侧重于主观表述,只是对现状的描述、解释与归纳,缺乏相应的量化性研究成果,因此本文通过引入空间句法理论,针对相关性研究缺失,提供更精准的论据支持。本文选取陕南地区古镇街巷空间作为研究对象,基于空间句法理论,将空间与人的关系作为空间构型的重要因素来研究。通过采用文献资料法、实地调研法、计算机引入法、图表分析法四种主要方法进行深入研究,对不同研究对象从“轴线”与“视域”的角度进行具体解析,试图揭示隐藏在古镇街巷发展背后的内在秩序与规律,同时针对其不足之处提出合理化建议,以期为陕南地区古镇未来的保护与发展提供详细的研究案例与定量的研究依据。全文共分为六章。第一章介绍了研究背景、研究目的与意义、研究方法与内容,以及对国内外对空间句法理论的研究成果及具体应用。第二章主要介绍了空间句法的理论概述、研究方法与实际案例中的应用,同时对depthmap软件操作进行演示,为后文古镇句法研究奠定了理论基础与技术手段。第三、四、五章分别从漫川关古镇、蜀河古镇、青木川古镇进行街巷空间具体句法解析,从句法角度提出相应改进建议。第六章将不同对象的量化解析结果进行比较分析,探究其中的个性与共性,对古镇街巷空间形态提出针对性的量化保护策略。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the related cultural research driven by ancient town tourism has become a hot spot in the scientific research field, especially the value of street space as the focus of ancient towns, which has been recognized by more and more researchers. However, at present, most of the research contents focus on the subjective expression, only the description, explanation and induction of the present situation, and the lack of corresponding quantitative research results. Therefore, this paper introduces the theory of spatial syntax to study the lack of relevance. Provide more precise arguments to support them. Based on the theory of spatial syntax, the relationship between space and man is considered as an important factor of spatial configuration. By adopting four main methods of literature, field investigation, computer introduction and chart analysis, this paper makes a detailed analysis of different research objects from the angle of "axis" and "horizon". This paper attempts to reveal the internal order and law hidden behind the development of streets and alleys in ancient towns, and at the same time puts forward some reasonable suggestions for its shortcomings in order to provide a detailed case study and quantitative research basis for the future protection and development of ancient towns in southern Shaanxi. The full text is divided into six chapters. The first chapter introduces the research background, research purpose and significance, research methods and contents, as well as the domestic and foreign research on the theory of space syntax and its specific application. The second chapter mainly introduces the theory of spatial syntax, the research methods and the application of practical cases, and at the same time demonstrates the operation of depthmap software, which lays a theoretical foundation and technical means for the syntax research of ancient towns. The third, fourth and fifth chapters, respectively from the ancient town of Manchuan Guan, Shu River, Qingmu Chuan ancient town of street space specific syntactic analysis, from the syntactic point of view to put forward corresponding improvement suggestions. In the sixth chapter, the quantitative analysis results of different objects are compared and analyzed, and the individuality and commonness among them are explored, and the corresponding quantitative protection strategies are put forward for the spatial form of ancient town streets and alleys.
【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU984.113

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