基于Android平台的家庭安防系统设计与实现

发布时间：2018-08-21 12:56

【摘要】：随着信息技术的快速发展以及老百姓生活水平的不断提高,提出了报警监控系统、老年人看护系统、智能会议室、智能厨房、智能家庭安防等新需求。智能家庭安防系统融合了嵌入式技术、无线传感网络、智能手机于一身,其中监控技术从以前的有线传输发展到无线远程移动监控。无线远程监控不但具有传统安防监控的特点,还具有可移动性、实时性等特点。开展此项研究对于互联网时代实现智慧家庭安防具有理论研究价值和实用价值。本文在深入研究了大量国内外相关资料的基础上,分析了家庭智能安防领域现状以及安防系统的发展历程和趋势,学习了家庭安防的相关知识和关键技术,设计了家庭安防系统,搭建了开发和测试环境,开发了家庭安防服务端系统和智能手机监测系统,最后通过实际的测试来验证安防系统的可用性。本文所实现的家庭安防系统,主要采用了运营商4G传输网络、ZigBee传感器网络、H.264视频数据压缩技术等关键技术和协议,同时还完成了Linux向ARM开发板的移植工作。系统的设计与实现可以有效应对家庭安防的新需求,实现了家庭安防监控过程可移动、安防报警消息实时提醒、家庭安防实景随时查看的目的,本设计通过增加传感器模块,比如增加温度、天然气浓度检测等,对智能家庭安防奠定了坚实基础。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of information technology and the continuous improvement of people's living standard, new demands such as alarm monitoring system, elderly nursing system, intelligent conference room, intelligent kitchen, intelligent home security and so on are put forward. The smart home security system integrates embedded technology, wireless sensor network and smart phone, in which the monitoring technology developed from the previous wired transmission to wireless remote mobile monitoring. Wireless remote monitoring not only has the characteristics of traditional security monitoring, but also has the characteristics of mobility and real-time. This research is of theoretical and practical value for the realization of intelligent family security in the Internet era. Based on the deep study of a large number of related data at home and abroad, this paper analyzes the present situation in the field of home intelligent security, the development course and trend of the security system, and studies the relevant knowledge and key technologies of home security. The home security system is designed, the development and test environment is built, the home security service system and the smart phone monitoring system are developed. Finally, the availability of the security system is verified by the actual test. In this paper, the key technologies and protocols of the home security system are mainly adopted, such as the carrier 4G transmission network ZigBee sensor network and H.264 video data compression technology. At the same time, the transplantation of Linux to ARM development board is completed. The design and implementation of the system can effectively meet the new needs of the family security, realize the purpose of the family security monitoring process can be moved, security alarm message real-time warning, home security reality view at any time, this design through the addition of sensor modules, For example, increasing temperature, natural gas concentration detection, and so on, to the intelligent home security laid a solid foundation.
【学位授予单位】：新疆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU89;TU855

【参考文献】