近代无锡籍建筑师研究
发布时间：2018-08-31 08:43
【摘要】：在中国社会近现代化进程中,无锡涌现了一批建筑先贤,他们不仅在建筑实践方面颇有建树,而且在建筑教育、建筑国际交流等领域均做出了卓越贡献。清华大学建筑史学家赖德霖教授编写的《近代哲匠录——中国近代重要建筑师、建筑事务所名录》一书蔚为壮观地收录了250位中国近代建筑师,简要完整的呈现了中国近代建筑师、建筑事务所以及建筑业的发展概况,其中有无锡籍建筑师20人,占当时全国建筑师总数的8%,而无锡当时只是一个县,人口仅占全国人口的0.45%,这是一个值得探究的文化现象。本文力图在中国近代社会变迁的大背景下,结合无锡独特的人文地理条件,通过对近代无锡籍建筑师的建筑实践作品以及建筑理论进行相关研究,探索其在中国建筑近现代化过程中所发挥的重要作用,探究近代无锡籍建筑师群聚现象背后的深层次原因。首先,本文以近代无锡籍建筑师为主要研究对象,在大量文献资料的搜集及系统深入的实践调研基础上,对近代无锡籍建筑师队伍的形成与发展进行梳理研究,其中包括外来西方文化与其的外在联系以及民族工商业发展与其的内在关联,并对其在中国近代社会中的职业发展轨迹进行研究。其次,通过调研测绘以及走访收集相关基础资料,对近代无锡籍建筑师建筑实践作品进行案例剖析,分别从建筑类型、风格、空间、造型、建造方式等方面进行研究分析,探讨其不同的类型特征及演变轨迹,最后总结其形成原因与所体现的文化内涵。最后,本文试图将建筑师的成长背景、社会风尚以及无锡地域文化等,作为共同的权重因子。分析探究近代无锡籍建筑师群聚缘由,挖掘其择业背后的深层次原因,多方位的探讨近代无锡籍建筑师队伍对中国建筑现代化产生的积极影响。
[Abstract]:In the process of the modernization of Chinese society, a group of architectural sages have emerged in Wuxi. They have not only made great achievements in architectural practice, but also made outstanding contributions in the fields of architectural education, international exchange of architecture and so on. Professor Lai Delin, an architectural historian at Tsinghua University, wrote the Book of Modern Cholesman, an important architect and a directory of architectural firms in modern China, which contains 250 modern Chinese architects. It presents a brief and complete overview of the development of modern Chinese architects, architectural firms and the construction industry. Among them, there were 20 architects from Wuxi, accounting for 8 percent of the total number of architects in the country at that time, but Wuxi was only a county at that time. The population only accounts for 0. 45% of the national population, which is a cultural phenomenon worth exploring. Under the background of the social changes in modern China and the unique human geography conditions of Wuxi, this paper studies the architectural practice works and architectural theory of modern Wuxi architects. This paper explores the important role it plays in the process of Chinese architecture modernization, and probes into the deep reasons behind the phenomenon of modern Wuxi architects clustering. First of all, this article takes the modern Wuxi architects as the main research object, on the basis of the collection of a lot of documents and the systematic and deep practice investigation, the formation and development of the modern Wuxi architects team are combed and studied. It includes the external relationship between foreign western culture and its external relationship, and the internal relation between the development of national industry and commerce, and the study of its career development track in modern Chinese society. Secondly, through surveying and mapping and visiting and collecting relevant basic information, this paper analyzes the architectural practice works of modern Wuxi architects from the aspects of architectural type, style, space, modeling, construction methods and so on. Discuss its different type characteristic and evolution track, finally summarize its forming reason and cultural connotation. Finally, this paper tries to take the architect's growing background, social fashion and Wuxi regional culture as the common weighting factors. This paper analyzes and probes into the causes of the gathering of modern Wuxi architects, excavates the deep reasons behind their choice of profession, and probes into the positive influence of modern Wuxi architects' team on the modernization of Chinese architecture.
【学位授予单位】：江南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU201
[Abstract]:In the process of the modernization of Chinese society, a group of architectural sages have emerged in Wuxi. They have not only made great achievements in architectural practice, but also made outstanding contributions in the fields of architectural education, international exchange of architecture and so on. Professor Lai Delin, an architectural historian at Tsinghua University, wrote the Book of Modern Cholesman, an important architect and a directory of architectural firms in modern China, which contains 250 modern Chinese architects. It presents a brief and complete overview of the development of modern Chinese architects, architectural firms and the construction industry. Among them, there were 20 architects from Wuxi, accounting for 8 percent of the total number of architects in the country at that time, but Wuxi was only a county at that time. The population only accounts for 0. 45% of the national population, which is a cultural phenomenon worth exploring. Under the background of the social changes in modern China and the unique human geography conditions of Wuxi, this paper studies the architectural practice works and architectural theory of modern Wuxi architects. This paper explores the important role it plays in the process of Chinese architecture modernization, and probes into the deep reasons behind the phenomenon of modern Wuxi architects clustering. First of all, this article takes the modern Wuxi architects as the main research object, on the basis of the collection of a lot of documents and the systematic and deep practice investigation, the formation and development of the modern Wuxi architects team are combed and studied. It includes the external relationship between foreign western culture and its external relationship, and the internal relation between the development of national industry and commerce, and the study of its career development track in modern Chinese society. Secondly, through surveying and mapping and visiting and collecting relevant basic information, this paper analyzes the architectural practice works of modern Wuxi architects from the aspects of architectural type, style, space, modeling, construction methods and so on. Discuss its different type characteristic and evolution track, finally summarize its forming reason and cultural connotation. Finally, this paper tries to take the architect's growing background, social fashion and Wuxi regional culture as the common weighting factors. This paper analyzes and probes into the causes of the gathering of modern Wuxi architects, excavates the deep reasons behind their choice of profession, and probes into the positive influence of modern Wuxi architects' team on the modernization of Chinese architecture.
【学位授予单位】：江南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU201
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 卢洁峰;;建筑师过元熙[J];建筑创作;2014年Z1期
2 柳茂;张雪永;;建筑工程教育第一人——华南圭[J];兰台世界;2014年34期
3 王莉莉;;“设计建造大半个上海滩”的赵深的建筑事业轨迹[J];兰台世界;2014年25期
4 黄元p，
本文编号：2214481
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/jianzhugongchenglunwen/2214481.html
