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现代建筑中金属表皮的构造逻辑与形态表达

发布时间:2018-10-12 17:25
【摘要】:技术的迅速更新和大众观念的逐渐转变,使建筑的发展具有多样性。对材料的片面认知和不完全使用会导致建筑表皮的纯艺术趋向,偏离建筑的本质。基于对于这些问题的反思,文章提出了关于金属在建筑应用中的构造逻辑,并附加大量的案例论述了这种构造逻辑的可行性和普遍性。本文先从材料的建造层面详细描述了常见金属构件所呈现的形态,以及这种形态的特征。空间的逐渐整合突出了建筑表皮的关键作用,建筑的表皮形态不仅仅是表皮—视觉所达到的界面,同时还是关乎于建构与空间的一种“皮肤”。“皮肤”在保护建筑的同时,也以自身某种意识或者逻辑展现着材料、建造和形态。基于其他领域对金属表皮的影响,分别在意识、数理、自然、文化等方面阐述了现代建筑中金属表皮的构造逻辑。结合大量的案例的剖析,从空间与现象学的层面论述了透明性的逻辑呈现;以及功能层面上金属表皮形态所产生的“连续性”、“不连续性”、“场所性”和“空间诱导”;最后从时间层面上叙述了材料与“历史”的联系以及实践中的处理方法。文章通过对金属材料的形态进行了一系列的研究与归纳分析,然后结合国内外的建筑实例,对关于金属表皮的构造逻辑作了详细的阐述,最后从“视觉”、“空间”和“时间”三个角度对现代建筑金属表皮中的形态呈现进行了总结。
[Abstract]:With the rapid renewal of technology and the gradual change of public concept, the development of architecture has diversity. The one-sided cognition and incomplete use of materials will lead to the pure artistic tendency of architectural skin and deviate from the essence of architecture. Based on the reflection of these problems, this paper puts forward the structural logic of metal in building application, and discusses the feasibility and universality of this kind of structural logic with a large number of cases. In this paper, the shape and characteristics of the common metal members are described in detail from the material construction level. The gradual integration of space highlights the key role of architectural epidermis. The form of architectural epidermis is not only the interface of epidermis and vision, but also a kind of "skin" related to construction and space. Skin, while protecting architecture, also exhibits material, construction, and form with a sense or logic of its own. Based on the influence of other fields on metal epidermis, this paper expounds the structural logic of metal epidermis in modern architecture in the aspects of consciousness, mathematics, nature, culture and so on. Based on the analysis of a large number of cases, this paper discusses the logical presentation of transparency from the perspective of space and phenomenology, as well as the "continuity", "discontinuity", "place" and "spatial induction" produced by metal epidermis at the functional level. Finally, the relationship between material and history and the methods of dealing with it in practice are described from the time level. Through a series of research and analysis on the shape of metal materials, combined with the architectural examples at home and abroad, this paper makes a detailed exposition on the structural logic of metal epidermis. Finally, from the perspective of "vision", This paper summarizes the appearance of metal epidermis in modern architecture from three angles of "space" and "time".
【学位授予单位】:吉林建筑大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:TU201

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相关硕士学位论文 前2条

1 杨得贺;现代建筑中金属表皮的构造逻辑与形态表达[D];吉林建筑大学;2017年

2 陈寅;不规则形体建筑表皮的结构逻辑和材料构造逻辑研究[D];清华大学;2011年



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