喀麦隆社会住房EPC总承包项目风险管理研究

发布时间：2019-01-18 20:22

【摘要】：随着中国经济的快速发展,中国建筑行业的海外建筑拓展业务的进程也随之加快,力度随之加强,同样,国际工程的承包市场对于企业的经营发展也提出了越来越高的要求。由于综合效益、资源配置、业主倾向等诸多因素,使得EPC总承包模式在国际工程中逐渐成为主流模式。目前国内外众多从事项目管理研究的学者和工程技术人员都对EPC模式加强了研究工作,相比于国内市场,国际工程市场风险因素更多、情况更为复杂。因此,运用有效规避手段来应对相应的风险将成为决定中国建筑企业能否在国际工程承包市场立于不败的关键。站在项目管理的角度,EPC模式能够使项目参与各方的责任更加明确,使项目工程质量能够得到有效保证;EPC模式可以使业主从繁杂、琐碎的项目管理中解放出来,EPC模式也可以使承包商获得更大的利润机会。尽管如此,大的利润伴随着大的风险,EPC模式下总承包商的利润与权利将会得到提升,项目所面临的风险几率也大大提高,正因如此,建筑领域在运用EPC模式时也常常会遇到问题。本文对EPC模式进行了深入分析,按照风险管理流程对喀麦隆社会住房项目EPC模式所存在的风险进行识别,对所面临的主要风险进行分析,并按EPC各阶段对项目风险进行重点分析。利用专家打分法、层次分析法对EPC模式各风险因素进行了权重判别,并依据风险层次排序结果划分各风险因素对项目的影响程度,最后对各项目阶段所存在的风险逐一给出解决方案。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of Chinese economy, the process of overseas construction expansion in Chinese construction industry has been accelerated and strengthened. Similarly, the international engineering contracting market has put forward higher and higher requirements for the management and development of enterprises. Due to many factors, such as comprehensive benefit, resource allocation and owner's tendency, EPC general contracting mode has gradually become the mainstream mode in international engineering. At present, many scholars and engineers engaged in project management research at home and abroad have strengthened their research work on the EPC model. Compared with the domestic market, the risk factors in the international engineering market are more and the situation is more complex. Therefore, the use of effective means to avoid the corresponding risks will be the key to determine whether Chinese construction enterprises can stand undefeated in the international engineering contracting market. From the point of view of project management, the EPC model can make the responsibility of all parties involved in the project more clear and ensure the quality of the project effectively. The EPC model can liberate the owner from the complicated and trivial project management, and the EPC model can also make the contractor gain more profit opportunities. However, large profits are accompanied by great risks, and the profits and rights of the general contractor will be increased under the EPC model, and the risk probability of the project will be greatly increased, which is why, In the field of architecture, problems are often encountered in the use of the EPC model. In this paper, the EPC model is deeply analyzed, and the risk of the EPC model of Cameroon social housing project is identified according to the risk management process, and the main risks are analyzed. And according to the EPC each stage carries on the key analysis to the project risk. By using the expert scoring method and the Analytic hierarchy process (AHP), the weight of each risk factor in the EPC model is determined, and the degree of influence of each risk factor on the project is divided according to the ranking result of the risk hierarchy. Finally, the solutions to the risks in each project stage are given one by one.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F426.92;F125

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