基于台北大稻埕容积转移经验的西安小雁塔地区更新研究

发布时间：2019-02-22 07:05

【摘要】：截止2016年底中国大陆地区城镇化率达到57.35%,处于持续的城市化加速发展阶段,但空间发展模式已经逐渐由外延式扩张转向内涵式提升,城市更新与优化成为当今城市发展的主要诉求之一。旧城区是城市文化承载的重要物质空间,本文以探讨如何实现在城市快速发展中寻求其保护与更新之间的平衡,并提出容积转移制度的新思路,同时借鉴台湾地区在这方面较为成熟的管理机制和运作方法,推导保护投入与开发收益的平衡点,以期为大陆地区的城市更新带来一定的启示。本文以西安小雁塔历史文化片区的保护更新作为实证研究对象。从历史传承、功能诉求、空间组织等多层面认识中国大陆旧城区面临的现实问题,在此基础上对有关容积转移的理论进行梳理,奠定全文理论基础,界定论文的核心。其次,如何解决旧城区面临保护与更新的矛盾,笔者尝试拓宽街区保护与更新新思路,借鉴台湾地区在这方面较为成熟的经验,对其实施容积转移的制度设计与运行方式、适用性条件等进行一系列的归纳总结,全方位分析台湾地区容积转移制度,进一步评价台湾地区实施容积移转制度积极的影响,使其成为容积移转制度在大陆城市更新的参考。最后在前文的基础上对大陆与台湾地区的适应性进行对比分析,结合大陆特点总结台湾大稻埕地区的容积转移制度改进经验,提出西安小雁塔历史文化片区容积移转制度的技术路径,从容积转移的保障机制入手,判断容积量价值、架构容积交易平台、建立容积转移资料库、划分开发与接收区、建立容积转移运行模式。
[Abstract]:By the end of 2016, the urbanization rate in the mainland of China had reached 57.35, which was in the stage of accelerating urbanization, but the spatial development model had gradually changed from the extension expansion to the connotation promotion. Urban renewal and optimization has become one of the main demands of urban development. The old urban area is an important material space for the urban culture. This paper discusses how to achieve the balance between its protection and renewal in the rapid development of the city, and puts forward a new idea of volume transfer system. At the same time, we draw lessons from the more mature management mechanism and operation method in this area in Taiwan, and deduce the balance point between the protection investment and the development income, in order to bring some enlightenment to the urban renewal in mainland China. This paper takes the protection and renewal of Xi'an small Wild Goose Pagoda as an empirical research object. From the aspects of historical inheritance, functional appeal, spatial organization and so on, we can understand the practical problems faced by the old urban areas in mainland China, on the basis of which we can sort out the theory of volume transfer, lay the theoretical foundation of the full text, and define the core of the thesis. Secondly, how to solve the contradiction between protection and renewal in old urban areas, the author tries to broaden the new ideas of district protection and renewal, draw lessons from Taiwan's more mature experience in this area, and implement the system design and operation mode of volume transfer. The applicability conditions and so on are summarized, the volume transfer system in Taiwan is analyzed in all directions, and the positive influence of volume transfer system in Taiwan is further evaluated, which makes it a reference for the renewal of volume transfer system in mainland China. Finally, on the basis of the above, the adaptability of the mainland and Taiwan is compared and analyzed, and combined with the characteristics of the mainland, the experience of improving the volume transfer system in Taiwan's large rice-bearing area is summarized. This paper puts forward the technical path of the system of volume transfer in Xi'an small Wild Goose Pagoda historical and cultural area, starting with the safeguard mechanism of volume transfer, judging the value of volume, setting up volume trading platform, establishing volume transfer database, and dividing the development and receiving area. Establish volume transfer operation mode.
【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU984.114

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