适应家庭生命周期的经济适用房设计研究
发布时间：2019-04-18 08:56
【摘要】：根据河南省统计局发布的数据可见,郑州市的收入水平相对于房价仍然有不小的差距,多数人尤其是低收入者在购房方面仍有较大的困难。对于恰逢城中村改造工程进入关键阶段的郑州市而言,情况尤为严峻,以往聚集和收纳了大量低收入人群的城中村被拆迁改造,进一步造成了低收入者住房困难的问题。经济适用房作为国家住房建设的重要措施之一,可以有效缓解低收入人群购房难、居住环境差这一现状。因此,关注经济适用房的发展有重要的学术和现实意义。与此同时,随着经济发展与时代进步,人们对居住空间品质有了更高的要求。如何更加精细化、合理化的对经济适用房进行设计,最大限度的优化我国低收入人群的居住需求,就成为经济适用房建设和发展中迫切需要研究解决的问题。本文基于以上背景与现状以及国内外文献、实践、案例的梳理,提出将经济适用房设计与家庭生命周期相关联,探索适应家庭生命周期的经济适用房设计方法,从而提高经济适用房对于不同家庭结构的适应性,扩大其普适性,让使用者在固定的空间内拥有更加灵活的选择以适应家庭结构在不同时期变化的不同需求。探索出经济合理、适应性强、灵活多变的居住空间模式,从而缓解低收入家庭住房困难,居住环境相对差的现状。本文分为六部分,第一部分为绪论,简述经济适用房的发展背景及相关研究现状;第二部分为课题调研,通过文献研究、网络搜集、实地调研的方式对郑州市经济适用房的发展及现状进行调查,分析调研结果,得出目前郑州市经济适用房的发展及使用状况;第三部分是设计创作理念,结合调研结果提出具体设计中的需要注意的指导性原则;第四部分是设计过程,着重展示具体设计中的分析和创作历程;第五部分是设计方案展示,完整展示最终设计成果;最后部分是设计总结,对整体研究过程进行总结和自我评价,汇总各项研究成果。
[Abstract]:According to the data released by the Henan Provincial Bureau of Statistics, Zhengzhou still has a large gap in income relative to housing prices, and most people, especially low-income people, still have great difficulties in buying housing. The situation is especially severe for Zhengzhou, which happens to be at the critical stage of the reconstruction project of village in the city. In the past, the village in the city which gathered and accepted a large number of low-income people was demolished and renovated, which further caused the housing difficulty of the low-income people. Comfortable housing, as one of the important measures of the national housing construction, can effectively alleviate the housing purchase difficulty of the low-income people and the poor living environment. Therefore, it is of great academic and practical significance to pay close attention to the development of comfortable housing. At the same time, with the development of economy and the progress of the times, people have higher requirements on the quality of living space. How to design comfortable housing more meticulously and rationalize and optimize the housing demand of low-income people becomes an urgent problem to be solved in the construction and development of comfortable housing. Based on the above background and current situation, as well as domestic and foreign literature, practice, case carding, this paper puts forward to link comfortable housing design with family life cycle and explore comfortable housing design method to adapt to family life cycle. In order to improve comfortable housing's adaptability to different family structure, expand its universality, let users have more flexible choices in the fixed space to adapt to the different needs of family structure changes in different periods. In order to alleviate the housing difficulties of low-income families and the poor living environment, a reasonable, adaptable and flexible living space model is explored in order to alleviate the housing difficulties of low-income families and the present situation of poor living environment. This paper is divided into six parts, the first part is the introduction, briefly describes the development background of comfortable housing and related research status; The second part is the topic investigation, through the literature research, the network collection, the on-the-spot investigation way carries on the investigation to the Zhengzhou city comfortable housing's development and the present situation, analyzes the investigation result, obtains the Zhengzhou city comfortable housing's development and the use condition at present; The third part is the concept of design creation, combined with the research results to put forward the guiding principles that should be paid attention to in the specific design; the fourth part is the design process, focusing on the analysis and creation process of the specific design; The last part is the design summary, summarizing and self-evaluation of the whole research process, and summarizing the research results.
【学位授予单位】：郑州轻工业学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU241
本文编号：2459914
[Abstract]:According to the data released by the Henan Provincial Bureau of Statistics, Zhengzhou still has a large gap in income relative to housing prices, and most people, especially low-income people, still have great difficulties in buying housing. The situation is especially severe for Zhengzhou, which happens to be at the critical stage of the reconstruction project of village in the city. In the past, the village in the city which gathered and accepted a large number of low-income people was demolished and renovated, which further caused the housing difficulty of the low-income people. Comfortable housing, as one of the important measures of the national housing construction, can effectively alleviate the housing purchase difficulty of the low-income people and the poor living environment. Therefore, it is of great academic and practical significance to pay close attention to the development of comfortable housing. At the same time, with the development of economy and the progress of the times, people have higher requirements on the quality of living space. How to design comfortable housing more meticulously and rationalize and optimize the housing demand of low-income people becomes an urgent problem to be solved in the construction and development of comfortable housing. Based on the above background and current situation, as well as domestic and foreign literature, practice, case carding, this paper puts forward to link comfortable housing design with family life cycle and explore comfortable housing design method to adapt to family life cycle. In order to improve comfortable housing's adaptability to different family structure, expand its universality, let users have more flexible choices in the fixed space to adapt to the different needs of family structure changes in different periods. In order to alleviate the housing difficulties of low-income families and the poor living environment, a reasonable, adaptable and flexible living space model is explored in order to alleviate the housing difficulties of low-income families and the present situation of poor living environment. This paper is divided into six parts, the first part is the introduction, briefly describes the development background of comfortable housing and related research status; The second part is the topic investigation, through the literature research, the network collection, the on-the-spot investigation way carries on the investigation to the Zhengzhou city comfortable housing's development and the present situation, analyzes the investigation result, obtains the Zhengzhou city comfortable housing's development and the use condition at present; The third part is the concept of design creation, combined with the research results to put forward the guiding principles that should be paid attention to in the specific design; the fourth part is the design process, focusing on the analysis and creation process of the specific design; The last part is the design summary, summarizing and self-evaluation of the whole research process, and summarizing the research results.
【学位授予单位】：郑州轻工业学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU241
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