从法律形式主义到法律现实主义

发布时间：2017-12-31 22:32

本文关键词：从法律形式主义到法律现实主义　出处：《求索》2010年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：法律形式主义肇始于古罗马,它非学术流派或法律分支,而是一种凸显逻辑作用的法律思想。经过中世纪其斯多葛学派的影响、十八世纪欧洲法典化运动以及十九世纪分析法学的发展,使法律形式主义日臻完善。但法律形式主义过于强调逻辑,从而使之遭受到丧失自身自治性的危机,上世纪上半叶勃兴的法律现实主义对传统法律形式主义发动尖锐的批判,它的兴起让法官们不得不重新审慎考量裁决与现实世界间的联系。法律现实主义从反面对传统法律方法提出质疑与拷问,倡导法律方法必须把社会利益的衡量引入到规范的法律论证当中,用正当程序使法律论证成为法学研究的新域地。
[Abstract]:Legal formalism originated in ancient Rome, the non academic schools or branches of the law, but a prominent role of the logic of legal thought. Through the influence of medieval stoic, eighteenth Century codification movement in Europe and in nineteenth Century the development of analytical jurisprudence, the legal formalism is perfect. But too much emphasis on the logic of legal formalism, so that the subject to losing its autonomy crisis, the first half of last century the emergence of the legal realism launched a sharp criticism of the traditional legal formalism, its rise for the judges to award a prudent consideration of contact with the real world. The legal realism from the opposite question and interrogation of the traditional legal methods, legal advocacy the method must be introduced to measure the social benefits of legal argumentation norms, with due process to become the new law of legal argumentation Domain.

【作者单位】：南昌大学科学技术学院;江西司法警官职业学院;
【分类号】：D90
【正文快照】： 一法律形式主义缘起“法律形式主义”一词在当今法学界常常在贬义的意义上被理解与使用,人们习惯于把“概念法学”和传统的分析法学归入法律形式主义。尽管它仅仅是一种思想倾向,但它的产生却有着极其深刻的历史渊源:公元前五世纪,希腊的哲学和思想演绎着一场深刻的变化,人们

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