新中国60年普鲁斯特小说研究之考察与分析

发布时间：2018-05-20 11:37

本文选题：普鲁斯特 + 小说研究　；参考：《北京大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2012年03期

【摘要】：曾觉之1933年发表了纪念普鲁斯特逝世十周年的长文《普鲁斯特评传》,由此起始的中国普鲁斯特小说研究,由于新中国成立后对外国文学研究的政策引导、苏联学者对普鲁斯特小说的"反现实主义"和"颓废派"的定性,陷入30年沉寂。直至改革开放后,普鲁斯特研究重又兴起。从20世纪80年代开始,与中国作家寻求写作新思路的实践相呼应,《追忆似水年华》主要作为西方现代派之意识流小说的先驱引入我国。1989—1991年,15位译者合作将小说译成中文,此后对普氏小说的研究渐渐由少数通法语的学者扩大至众多外国文学研究者和作家。20世纪90年代末重新兴起的国学热,使我国的一些普鲁斯特小说研究者开始从沟通中法文学世界的角度研究《追忆》。21世纪以来的中国普鲁斯特研究,侧重于对小说的时间艺术和诗性回忆的研究。近30年来,在几代外国文学研究者的努力下,中国的普鲁斯特研究逐渐填补了新中国成立后前30年的空白,与国际这类研究渐至同步,并显示出自己的研究特色。
[Abstract]:Zeng Jiaozhi published a long article, "A Review of Proust" in 1933, commemorating the 10th anniversary of Proust's death. The study of Proust novels in China began with the policy guidance of the study of foreign literature after the founding of the people's Republic of China. Soviet scholars' anti-realism and decadence in Proust's novels fell into a 30-year silence. Until after the reform and opening up, Proust research re-emerged. Since the 1980s, it has been in line with the practice of Chinese writers seeking new ideas in their writing. "recalling the years like Water" was introduced into China from 1989 to 1991 as a pioneer of stream of consciousness novels of western modernists and translated into Chinese by 15 translators. Since then, the study of Platts novels has gradually expanded from a few French scholars to many foreign literary researchers and writers. In the late 1990s, there was a renewed craze for the study of Chinese culture. Some researchers of Proust novels in our country began to study "recalling" since the 21st century from the angle of communicating the world of Chinese and French literature, focusing on the study of the time art and poetic recollection of the novel. In the past 30 years, with the efforts of several generations of foreign literary researchers, the study of Proust in China has gradually filled the gap in the first 30 years after the founding of New China, and has gradually synchronized with international studies of this kind, and has shown its own research characteristics.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院外国文学研究所;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“新中国外国文学研究60年”(09&ZD071)
【分类号】：I565.074

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