关于实施“农村转移人员教育与培训工程”的建议

发布时间：2018-08-13 09:44

【摘要】：在我国人力资源开发的总体战略中,特别是在城镇人力资源的开发中,应当把提高农村转移进城人员的文化水平和就业能力作为增强城市竞争力,加快城镇化进程,减少农民人数的一项重大措施。为了更有针对性、更有效地提高农村转移进城人员的素质,本文提出建立和实施专门面向农村转移进城人员以提高他们生存和发展能力的教育就业培训工程,并从统筹城乡经济社会发展、发挥城市对农村的带动作用的视角,重新调整城乡普及高中阶段教育的规划方案,重新进行政府对教育与培训的布局调整。这一工程的设立,重点针对以初中文化程度为主体的农村进城务工人员,通过非正规教育形式和各种鼓励政策,激励他们利用业余时间完成准高中阶段的文化和技术培训,取得全国通行的相应资格证书,获得在城镇生活和发展的能力。通过这一工程的实施,期望推进城镇化建设,促进农村剩余青壮年劳动力有序转移,并提高我国教育人口的整体文化素质和水平,促进2020年教育发展目标特别是普及高中阶段教育发展目标的实现。
[Abstract]:In the overall strategy of human resource development in China, especially in the development of human resources in cities and towns, it is necessary to improve the cultural level and employment ability of rural migrant workers in order to enhance the competitiveness of cities and speed up the process of urbanization. A major measure to reduce the number of farmers. In order to improve the quality of rural migrant workers more effectively, this paper puts forward the establishment and implementation of education and employment training project for rural migrant workers in order to improve their ability to survive and develop. From the perspective of coordinating the economic and social development of urban and rural areas and giving play to the driving role of urban to rural areas, this paper readjusts the planning scheme of popularizing senior middle school education in urban and rural areas, and readjusts the layout of education and training by the government. The establishment of this project focuses on rural migrant workers with junior high school education as the main body. Through non-formal education and various incentives, they are encouraged to use their spare time to complete cultural and technical training in quasi-senior high school. To obtain the corresponding national certificate of qualification and the ability to live and develop in cities and towns. Through the implementation of this project, we hope to promote the construction of urbanization, promote the orderly transfer of rural surplus young and middle-aged labor force, and improve the overall cultural quality and level of our educational population. To promote the goal of education development by 2020, especially to achieve the goal of education development in senior middle school.
【作者单位】：教育部;
【分类号】：G725

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