北京市高一学生父母养育方式的现况调查

发布时间：2018-09-04 09:40

【摘要】：目的 了解北京市高一学生父母养育方式现况,探索父母养育方式的可能影响因素,为开展父母养育方式的教育提供依据。方法 以分层整群抽样的方法进行现况调查,采用父母养育方式问卷(EMBU)、人格诊断问卷第4版(PDQ-4)和一般情况问卷,调查北京市9574名高中一年级学生。结果 母亲的拒绝、情感温暖、过度保护和偏爱因子得分均高于父亲,父亲与母亲EMBU相同因子高度相关(T≥0.7);因子分析结果表明,父母养育方式相同因子可以合并为一个因子;多元线性回归分析结果表明,父母养育方式受父母关系、受教育程度、年龄以及家庭收入、居住地、子女性别等多种因素影响。人格偏离组的父母拒绝、过度保护和偏爱得分高于对照组,
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the current situation of parental rearing styles of senior high school students in Beijing, and to explore the possible influencing factors of parental rearing styles so as to provide the basis for the development of parental rearing style education. Methods A stratified cluster sampling method was used to investigate the status of 9574 senior middle school students in Beijing. The fourth edition (PDQ-4) and the general situation questionnaire of (EMBU), personality diagnosis questionnaire were used to investigate 9574 senior middle school students in Beijing. Results the scores of mother's rejection, emotional warmth, over-protection and preference were all higher than that of father's, and the same factor of father and mother's EMBU was highly correlated (T 鈮，

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