湖南省长沙市白领人群健商水平调查分析

发布时间：2018-01-01 01:12

本文关键词：湖南省长沙市白领人群健商水平调查分析　出处：《广西民族大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：健商是21世纪一种新型健康理念。在老龄化趋势日益严峻和社会竞争压力日趋加大的形势下,健康越来越受到大众的关注,健商水平却不见日益上升的趋势。现代白领健商水平越来越差,本文以长沙市四个区(芙蓉区、雨花区、开福区、岳麓区)的现代白领这一精英阶层人物作为研究对象,采用数理统计的研究方法对其进行研究。目的:通过对同一省市白领之间存在的婚姻状况、职业和性别差异进行数据调查和分析研究,其主要目的有两个,第一,为了了解此类人群的健商水平,分析影响健商水平的因素,从而有针对性的制定相应的健康教育计划和干预措施,第二,有利于对健商理念的传播和对健康教育知识的推广,同时为后阶段全民健康素质水平的进一步提升提供有价值的理论参考依据。结论:长沙市白领人群总的健商指数整体上不太理想;白领人群的自我保健与身心健康的关系认识不够,而且缺乏获得身心健康的方法,身体和情感状态意识较差;白领人群对健康知识认识程度较好,健商指数是五大维度中最高的,大部分的白领有一定的健康知识,但对健康知识的理解不够全面和系统,男士白领比女士白领稍好;大部分的白领人群具有不健康的生活方式,主要体现在不良的膳食结构,缺乏体育锻炼,生活作息不归律等方面,这些对白领人群的健康状况造成非常严重的威胁,其中,男士白领较女士白领略好,公务员略好于其他职业白领,已婚有小孩白领人群好于未婚、离异和已婚无小孩白领人群;白领人群的精神状态比较理想,精神状态与心理状态较好,但需要进一步的提升,其中男士白领比女士白领差,个人信仰在不同职业人群差异较大,普通市民要比白领人群好,教师在这方面健商指数最低;白领人群对于生活技能与工作、社会关怀和人际关系的认识不够全面,其中,已婚无小孩白领人群要好于未婚人群,男性要好于女性。
[Abstract]:In 21th century, health quotient is a new concept of health. In the situation of increasingly severe aging trend and increasing social competition pressure, health has been paid more and more attention by the public. The level of health quotient is not increasing. The level of health quotient of modern white-collar workers is getting worse and worse. In this paper, four districts (Furong District, Yuhua District, Kaifu District) in Changsha City. Yuelu District) of the modern white-collar this elite class as the research object, using mathematical statistics to study its methods. Objective: through the same province and city between white-collar marriage status. There are two main purposes of data survey and analysis on occupational and gender differences. First, in order to understand the health quotient level of this kind of population, analyze the factors that affect the health quotient level. In order to formulate the corresponding health education plan and intervention measures, the second, is conducive to the spread of health quotient concept and health education knowledge promotion. At the same time, it provides a valuable theoretical reference for the further improvement of the health quality of the whole people in the later stage. Conclusion: the total health quotient index of white-collar population in Changsha is not ideal on the whole; The relationship between self-care and physical and mental health of white-collar people is not enough, and lack of methods to obtain physical and mental health, physical and emotional state awareness is poor; White-collar people have a good understanding of health knowledge, health quotient index is the highest in the five dimensions, most white-collar workers have certain health knowledge, but the understanding of health knowledge is not comprehensive and systematic. The male white-collar is better than the lady white-collar; Most white-collar people have an unhealthy lifestyle, mainly reflected in the poor dietary structure, lack of physical exercise, life and rest do not return to the law and so on. These causes a very serious threat to the health of white-collar people. Among them, male white-collar workers are slightly better than women white-collar workers, civil servants are slightly better than other white-collar workers, and married white-collar workers with children are better than unmarried. Divorced and married white-collar workers without children; The mental state of white-collar group is ideal, the mental state and psychological state are better, but need further promotion, among which the male white-collar is worse than the female white-collar, and the personal belief is different in different occupational groups. The average citizen is better than the white-collar group, and teachers have the lowest health quotient index in this respect; The understanding of life skills and work, social care and interpersonal relationship among white-collar people is not comprehensive enough. Among them, married white-collar workers without children are better than unmarried people, men are better than women.
【学位授予单位】：广西民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G812.4

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