贵州省普通高校体育院系网球运动开展现状及发展对策研究

发布时间：2018-01-27 02:36

本文关键词： 贵州省体育院系网球现状发展　出处：《贵州师范大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：伴随着我国经济和社会的不断进步及腾飞发展,人民群众对新型娱乐和生活方式的追求也在发生深层次的变化,更加趋向高端化、健身化。作为一种社会认知内涵的提升,体育运动逐渐成为人们娱乐休闲的重要途径,并逐渐融入普通民众。网球运动作为一项锻炼性很强的休闲体育项目,也在我国各界民众中得到了广泛的开展,在这种情形下,整个社会对网球专业人才的需求量逐年提高。贵州省作为一个经济欠发达地区,为不断提高人们的生活质量,有效地培养网球专业人才是当前贵州省体育事业发展的重要问题之一。因此,为深入探索和研究贵州省高等院校体育院系网球项目的开展现状,本研究采用文献资料法、专家访谈法、问卷调查法及逻辑分析法对贵州省各大高校网球运动开展情况进行了调查研究,研究结论如下:1、贵州省各高校体育院系学生认知和了解网球运动的主要渠道为课程学习,参与网球运动的网球专项学生的出发点多为方向性专项发展,非网球类的专业学生爱好网球则主要为是为看社交娱乐和体育健身,但两个学生群体对网球运动健身价值的认同感存在一致性,这也是大学生喜爱网球项目的一个非常重要的因素,但是在对网球项目的感性认识上,专业类别的学生则普遍优于非网球专业类的学生;2、贵州省多数普通高校体育院系均已开设网球课程,但专项课程开设比例较低,课程人数密度较高,网球教师学历层次较高但呈现出年轻化的情况,网球场地与设施有待进一步完善;3、贵州省高等院校体育院系网球体育运动项目的开展,整体现状体现为课堂教学上技术掌握情况较差,网球器材公共利用率低,非网球专项学生课外网球活动程度低,校内网球赛事开展较少,网球运动专业队建设情况较差,高等院校对网球项目的重视程度还不够,校园内网球文化的整体氛围还比较淡薄;4、制约贵州省高等院校体育院系学生参与网球项目的主要因素有网球氛围因素、运动场地因素和师资力量等因素。而综合归纳起来,制约贵州省普通高校网球运动推进和发展的因素则有学校重视情况、学校场地设施、运动竞赛体系、网球文化氛围、教学课时、师资力量等。据此,本文依据有关调查资料,针对贵州省普通高校体育院系开展网球运动尚存在的一些问题,有针对性地提出了相应的发展对策与建议。
[Abstract]:With the continuous progress and rapid development of our economy and society, the people's pursuit of new entertainment and lifestyle is also undergoing profound changes, more high-end. Fitness. As a social cognitive connotation, sports gradually become an important way for people to entertain and leisure, and gradually into the general public. Tennis as a strong exercise of leisure sports. In this case, the demand for tennis professionals has increased year by year. Guizhou Province is an economically underdeveloped region. In order to continuously improve people's quality of life, training tennis professionals effectively is one of the important problems in the development of sports in Guizhou Province. In order to deeply explore and study the present situation of tennis projects in physical education departments of colleges and universities in Guizhou province, this study adopts the method of literature and experts interview. Questionnaire survey and logic analysis were conducted to investigate the tennis development in universities and colleges in Guizhou Province. The conclusions are as follows: 1. The main channel of understanding and understanding tennis sport is curriculum study, and the starting point of tennis special students participating in tennis sport is the directional special development. The non-tennis majors are interested in tennis mainly for the purpose of watching social entertainment and sports fitness, but the identity of the two student groups on the fitness value of tennis is consistent. This is also a very important factor for college students to love tennis events, but in the perception of tennis events, the students of major category are generally superior to those of non-tennis majors. 2. Most colleges and departments in Guizhou province have set up tennis courses, but the proportion of special courses is low, the number of courses is high, tennis teachers have a higher level of education, but show a younger situation. Tennis court and facilities need to be further improved; 3, the overall present situation of tennis sports project in the physical education department of Guizhou province is reflected in the poor technical mastery in classroom teaching and the low public utilization rate of tennis equipment. The level of extracurricular tennis activities of non-tennis students is low, the number of tennis matches is less, the construction of tennis professional team is poor, and the degree of attention to tennis projects is not enough in colleges and universities. The overall atmosphere of tennis culture on campus is relatively weak; 4. The main factors restricting the students' participation in tennis events are the factors of tennis atmosphere, sports field and teachers' strength, etc. The factors that restrict the promotion and development of tennis in colleges and universities in Guizhou Province include the importance of school facilities, sports competition system, tennis culture atmosphere, teaching time, teachers and so on. Based on the investigation data, this paper puts forward some corresponding countermeasures and suggestions for the development of tennis in the physical education departments of ordinary colleges and universities in Guizhou Province.
【学位授予单位】：贵州师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G845-4

【参考文献】