CBA2014-2015赛季末节单外援政策实施效果研究

发布时间：2018-02-07 17:39

本文关键词： CBA 2014-2015赛季末节单外援政策实施效果　出处：《苏州大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本文运用文献资料、录像观察、逻辑归纳、数理统计等方法对CBA2013-2014赛季和2014-2015赛季20场比赛的第四节外援和国内球员在得分、投篮次数、关键时刻、控球时间以及进攻战术等方面的表现情况进行对比研究,得出CBA2014-2015赛季末节单外援政策实施效果的结论。结果表明:实施末节单外援政策后,有效的控制了外援末节控球的时间,国内球员控球时间大大增加,但是在比赛最后三分钟,即关键时刻,外援的控球时间没有变化,关键时刻国内球员锻炼的机会没有增加;末节外援的投篮次数明显减少,国内球员的投篮次数显著增加,但是在关键时刻外援的投篮次数没有减少,国内球员投篮次数也没有明显增加,外援在末节个人进攻投篮次数增多,国内球员个人进攻投篮次数增加的同时,配合进攻投篮次数也在增多;外援的得分增加不明显,国内球员末节得分显著增加,在关键时刻的得分,外援有增加的趋势,而国内球员呈下降趋势,关键时刻国内球员自信心不足,有依赖外援倾向。末节单外援政策的实施,使国内球员控球时间变长,投篮次数增多,个人进攻和配合进攻投篮次数增多,同时末节得分提高,但是在关键时刻依然由高水平外援主导;单外援赛季,国内球员造成犯规或被侵次数呈增加的趋势,同时罚球得分数也呈增加的趋势,说明国内球员能够利用机会去得分。在助攻方面,单外援赛季外援的助攻次数明显,与外援个人进攻次数多以及得分高相吻合。相关建议:末节单外援政策的实施,为国内球员提供了锻炼的机会,但是国内球员并没有完全利用好场上的机会而提高数据。国内球员的提高需要一个过程,近几年来末节单外援政策应该坚持实施,同时努力完善选秀制度以及体教结合的模式,真正把高水平篮球运动员的人才库设立在高校,利用高校优势的资源为国家培养素质全面发展的篮球人才,以期能成为CBA赛场上的主角。
[Abstract]:This paper applies the methods of literature, video observation, logic induction, mathematical statistics and so on to foreign aid and domestic players in scoring, shooting times and critical moments in 20 games in CBA2013-2014 season and 2014-2015 season. This paper makes a comparative study on the performance of the ball control time and offensive tactics, and draws the conclusion that the effect of the single foreign aid policy at the end of CBA2014-2015 season is achieved. The results show that the time of foreign aid control is effectively controlled after the implementation of the policy of single foreign aid at the end of the CBA2014-2015 season. The time for domestic players to control the ball was greatly increased, but in the last three minutes of the game, that is, at the critical moment, the time for foreign aid to control the ball did not change, and the opportunity for domestic players to exercise at the critical moment did not increase; the number of shots taken by foreign aid at the end of the game obviously decreased. The number of shots shot by domestic players increased significantly, but the number of shots taken by foreign aid did not decrease at the critical moment, and the number of shots shot by domestic players did not increase significantly. While the number of individual offensive shots of domestic players increased, the number of times of matching offensive shots also increased; the scores of foreign aid did not increase obviously, and the final score of domestic players increased significantly. At the critical moment, foreign aid had a tendency to increase. However, the domestic players show a downward trend. At the critical moment, the domestic players lack self-confidence and have a tendency to rely on foreign aid. The implementation of the foreign aid policy at the end of the season has made the ball control time of domestic players longer and the number of shots more frequent. The number of individual offensive and cooperative offensive shooting increased, and the score of the last quarter increased, but at the critical moment, it was still dominated by a high level of foreign aid. In the single foreign aid season, the number of fouls or invaders caused by domestic players increased. At the same time, the number of free throws is also increasing, indicating that domestic players can take advantage of the opportunity to score. In terms of assists, the number of assists in single foreign aid season is obvious. Consistent with the number of attacks and the high scores of foreign aid individuals. Relevant suggestions: the implementation of the foreign aid policy at the end of the season has provided domestic players with an opportunity to exercise. However, domestic players have not made full use of the opportunities on the pitch to improve the data. The improvement of domestic players needs a process. In recent years, the foreign aid policy for the last few years should be implemented consistently, and efforts should be made to improve the draft selection system and the combination of sports and education. The talent pool of high-level basketball players is really set up in colleges and universities, and the advantage resources of colleges and universities are used to train basketball talents with all-round quality for the country, in order to become the protagonists in the CBA field.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G841

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