帕金森病患者习练传统体育健身功法的口述史研究

发布时间：2018-02-14 13:04

本文关键词： 传统体育健身功法帕金森病口述　出处：《上海体育学院》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本研究以口述史为主要研究方法,对以传统健身功法为主帕金森病患者运动康复前后的身心调理过程和变化过程进行口述采访、整理研究。可以通过“有声”资料直视患者自身感受和经验,探究出对帕金森病患者的病情以及生活带来的改变。本文的研究意义首先在于可以丰富口述史以及帕金森病的以传统健身功法为主的运动康复锻炼的理论、方法和效果,将口述史的方法更广泛的运用于慢性病运动康复当中。探究传统体育养生传统体育健身功法对帕金森病患者生活质量的改善是否具有密切的联系,今后进一步针对性的治疗帕金森病提供理论及实践依据。本研究得出的结论主要有以下几点:第一,帕金森病友自述病因是主要是由各种精神压力、家庭环境、接触农药物、X射线、肠道影响等引起,10名口述者中有8名口述着有精神压力方面的因素导致患病。第二,帕金森病友在得知患上帕病之后都是会陷入绝望,部分人还会产生抑郁心理。病友们慢慢了解到帕病并不会有生命威胁并接触到传统体育健身功法以后,抱着“练习总比不练习要好”的心态慢慢尝试下去;并且在社会支持中认识了一帮同病相怜的帕友,坚定了集体对抗帕病的决心。练习传统体育健身功法之后,通过对身体和心理的调整,身心状况都有所改善,坚定了传统体育健身功法的练习之心。第三,练习传统体育健身功法对病友的身体状况和心理状况都有改善,运动症状包括改善体力不支、改善身体僵硬状况、增强身体的平衡能力。非运动症状包括促进消化功能、改善便秘情况、改善睡眠质量、改善白天困倦情况。心理状况包括改善抑郁情况、释放心理压力、转移注意力、增加对传统体育功法的思考。建议1.需要从帕金森病角度考虑,更加慎重和严谨的编创出针对帕金森病的健身功法。2.不可否认,团体力量在抗帕这件事上起到了至关重要的作用,所以需要社会对抗帕组织提供有力的支持。3.扩大帕友团体力量,可以让帕友们参加比赛、表演等活动,增强团体抗帕的趣味性。
[Abstract]:In this study, oral history was taken as the main research method, and oral interviews were conducted on the body and mind conditioning process and changing process of patients with Parkinson's disease before and after exercise rehabilitation. Sorting out the research. You can look directly at the patient's own feelings and experiences through "audible" data. First of all, the research significance of this paper lies in enriching oral history and the theory, method and effect of exercise rehabilitation exercise with traditional fitness function as the main function of Parkinson's disease. The method of oral history is more widely used in the exercise rehabilitation of chronic diseases. Whether there is a close relationship between the traditional sports and the traditional physical fitness methods for the improvement of the quality of life of patients with Parkinson's disease is explored. In the future, further targeted treatment of Parkinson's disease provides theoretical and practical basis. The main conclusions of this study are as follows: first, the etiology of Parkinson's patients is mainly due to a variety of mental stress, family environment, Exposure to farm drugs such as X-rays, intestinal effects, and other causes of stress in 8 out of 10 oral speakers. Second, Parkinson's patients are desperate when they learn that they are suffering from Parkinson's disease. Some people will also develop depression. Patients slowly understand that Pau disease will not be life-threatening and come into contact with the traditional sports fitness skills, with the mentality of "practice is always better than no practice" mentality slowly try; And in the course of social support, we have known a group of fellow Pafu who are suffering from the same illness, and have strengthened their collective determination to fight the disease. After practicing the traditional physical fitness skills, we have improved our physical and mental conditions by adjusting our physical and psychological conditions. Strengthened the heart of the traditional physical fitness skills. Third, the exercise of the traditional sports fitness skills has improved the physical and psychological status of patients. Sports symptoms include improving physical strength, improving physical stiffness, Improve physical balance. Non-motor symptoms include promoting digestive function, improving constipation, improving sleep quality, and improving daytime sleepiness. Mental conditions include improving depression, releasing psychological stress, and distracting attention. 1. Need to consider from the perspective of Parkinson's disease, more careful and rigorous development of fitness skills for Parkinson's disease. 2. Undeniably, Group strength has played a vital role in the fight against Pa, so it is necessary for society to confront the PA organization to provide strong support .3. to expand the strength of the Paro group so that Pau can participate in competitions, performances, and other activities. Enhance the fun of group resistance to Pa.
【学位授予单位】：上海体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：R742.5;G806

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