2008-2016年奥运会立陶宛男篮挡拆配合运用特点研究

发布时间：2018-03-08 07:41

本文选题：奥运会男篮　切入点：挡拆配合　出处：《北京体育大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着挡拆配合战术越来越被世界强队所运用,在进攻战术中的地位越来越高,使用次数越来越多,世界各球队也越来越重视。在全球高水平的篮球比赛中,各代表队挡拆配合的使用率相当高,效果非常显著。从历届奥运会,NBA常规赛、季后赛及世界锦标赛等大型比赛可以明显发现,对于篮球运动员的身高要求普遍上升,篮球运动已经发展成为巨人的运动,训练效果和技术水平也普遍提高,使得篮球比赛中攻守转换速度不断加快,频率也不断增加。本文以2008-2016年三届奥运会立陶宛男篮阵地进攻中挡拆配合运用作为研究对象,通过文献资料法、专家访谈法、问卷调查法、录像观察统计法、数理统计法、逻辑分析法及案例分析法等方法的运用对进攻战术自身的整体与个体、外部与内部之间的关系分析,使文章对于立陶宛男篮挡拆配合战术运用的研究更加深入化、系统化。研究结论如下:1.挡拆配合战术运用在立陶宛男篮阵地进攻中占有重要的地位。2008年、2012年和2016年三届奥运会中挡拆配合是阵地进攻配合最为依赖的进攻手段。2.在挡拆配合区域中高区区域是2008年和2016年奥运会挡拆配合发生最频繁的区域,2012年伦敦奥运会内高区是发生最频繁的区域。三届奥运会挡拆配合发生区域主要发生在三分线弧顶位置至罚球线的区域,该区域可以直接发动进攻,并且相对充足的空间,使掩护人和持球人有更多进攻手段。3.立陶宛男篮挡拆配合战术是两人参与为主,两人配合是挡拆配合的重要形式。挡的队员抓住时机,积极准确为同伴进行掩护,为队友创造最佳的进攻机会。立陶宛男篮挡拆配合参与人数主要依靠两人配合为主,在三届奥运会中没有发生变化。4.三届奥运会立陶宛男篮挡拆配合中持球人选择是影响战术成功的重要方面。持球人选择传给下顺掩护人和非掩护外线同伴的进攻方式在三届奥运会中呈上升趋势,通过传球创造最佳的进攻机会。5.三届立陶宛男篮运用挡拆配合战术特点是稳定的,机动灵活,通过挡拆配合耐心的寻找更好的进攻机会,核心球员挡拆方式多变,移动能力出色,特别是快拆下顺接球迅速进攻使对方防守变得极其困难。并且通过反复运用挡拆配合,选择最佳机会进攻,个人直接进攻次数少,擅长通过挡拆撕开对方的防线,
[Abstract]:With the increasing use of defense and disassembly cooperation tactics by strong teams in the world, the position in offensive tactics is getting higher and higher, the number of times used is increasing, and the teams in the world are paying more and more attention to it. In the high level basketball games in the world, The utilization rate of the teams is quite high, and the effect is very remarkable. From the major games such as the NBA regular season, the playoffs and the world championships, we can clearly see that the requirements for the height of basketball players have generally increased. Basketball has developed into a giant sport, and the training effect and technical level have also been generally improved, which makes the pace of offensive and defensive conversion in basketball games more rapid. The frequency is also increasing. This paper takes the use of cooperation in the position attack of Lithuanian men's basketball team in the three Olympic Games of 2008-2016 as the research object, through the methods of literature, expert interview, questionnaire, video observation and statistics, mathematical statistics, etc. The application of logic analysis method and case analysis method to the analysis of the relationship between the whole and the individual, the exterior and the interior of the attacking tactics makes the research on the tactical application of the Lithuanian men's basketball team's defense and cooperation more in-depth. Systematization. The conclusion of the study is as follows: 1. The tactical application of baffle cooperation plays an important role in the position attack of Lithuanian men's basketball team. In 2008, 2012 and 2016 Olympic Games, the defensive cooperation was the most dependent offensive means of position offensive coordination. The high area is the most frequent area in the Olympic Games on 2008 and 2016, and the most frequent area in London Olympic Games in 2012. Born in the area from the top of the three-point arc to the free throw line, The area can launch an attack directly, and there is relatively sufficient space to give the shield and the ball holder more offensive means .3.The Lithuanian men's basketball team cooperation tactics are dominated by the participation of two men. The cooperation of two people is an important form of cooperation. The team members seize the opportunity, take active and accurate cover for their companions, and create the best attack opportunities for their teammates. The number of Lithuanian men's basketball players who cooperate with each other mainly depends on the cooperation of two people. No change has taken place in the three Olympic Games .4.The selection of the ball holder in the match of the Lithuanian men's basketball team in the third Olympic Games is an important factor affecting the tactical success. The ball holder chooses to pass on the attack to the down-shun cover and the non-cover exterior line companion. The way in the three Olympic Games showed an upward trend, Creating the best offensive opportunity by passing the ball .5.The third Lithuanian men's basketball team is characterized by stable, flexible and flexible tactics by using the baffle cooperation, and by patiently searching for better offensive opportunities through the cooperation of the baffle and disassembly, the core players have varied styles of defense and disassembly. Excellent mobility, especially the quick break and catch makes it extremely difficult to defend the opponent. And by repeatedly using the baffle cooperation, choose the best opportunity to attack, personal direct attack times less, Good at breaking up each other's defenses,
【学位授予单位】：北京体育大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G841

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