足球比赛核心制胜因素和制胜公式的探讨

发布时间：2018-03-22 09:14

本文选题：足球比赛　切入点：制胜因素　出处：《北京体育大学学报》2017年11期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：以运动成绩影响因素为依据,从更为全面、宽广的角度出发,查阅文献后选取了包括技术、战术、体能和裁判员判罚等影响足球比赛结果的52项因素指标。通过观看比赛录像,统计了200场比赛、400队次的52项影响因素指标,用相关分析和多元线性回归分析对原始数据进行了统计学处理,并将欧洲杯26场比赛统计数据代入制胜公式加以验证公式的科学性和客观性,旨在找出足球比赛制胜因素中的核心因素以及这些因素与比赛结果的数量关系,为足球训练、比赛分析和科学研究提供一定的参考。结论:个人和球队的技战术能力是影响比赛结果的核心竞技能力因素;从单一因素看,15项因素指标对足球比赛结果具有显著影响,从整体上看,10项因素指标对足球比赛结果具有显著影响,而且这些影响因素指标与比赛结果之间存在一定的数量关系;实证表明,足球比赛制胜公式具有一定科学性和客观性。
[Abstract]:Based on the influencing factors of sports performance, from a more comprehensive and broad perspective, 52 factors, including technology, tactics, physical fitness and referees, were selected after consulting the literature. 52 influencing factors of 200 matches and 400 teams were counted, and the original data were processed by correlation analysis and multivariate linear regression analysis. The statistical data of 26 European Championship matches are added to the winning formula to verify the science and objectivity of the formula. The purpose of this paper is to find out the core factors in the winning factor of football match and the quantitative relationship between these factors and the result of the match, which is the football training. Conclusion: the technical and tactical abilities of individuals and teams are the core competitive ability factors that affect the results of matches, and 15 factors have a significant impact on the results of football matches from a single factor. On the whole, 10 factor indexes have significant influence on football match result, and there is a certain quantity relation between these influencing factor indexes and match result, and the demonstration shows that the winning formula of football match is scientific and objective to a certain extent.
【作者单位】：中央民族大学体育学院;西藏大学师范学院;北京体育大学研究生院;
【基金】：“2016年中央高校建设世界一流大学(本科)和特色发展引导专项”资助项目(编号:MZDXTYJY2016-01)
【分类号】：G843

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