锦织圭硬地网球比赛中技战术研究

发布时间：2018-04-01 03:24

本文选题：锦织圭　切入点：硬地网球比赛　出处：《北京体育大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：日本网球选手锦织圭自2007年转入职业网坛以来,成绩一直稳步上升,尤其从2014赛季开始,年终排名开始进入世界前10,至今仍稳居在这一行列。随着锦织圭逐步成为亚洲网坛的代表性人物,也越来越受到人们广泛的关注。文章应用文献资料法、录像观察法、数理统计法,以锦织圭在2014赛季至2016赛季中与世界排名TOP10的选手在硬地场上的比赛中技战术使用情况为研究对象,得出了以下结论:1锦织圭一发主要以结合大角度、旋转为主;二发落点分布较一发落点分布更多的使用中路;且锦织圭发球落点分布较德约科维奇的发球落点分布更为扩散,二发的进攻性低于德约科维奇,赢球率低。2锦织圭的发球质量低于德约科维奇,在比赛中前5拍的得分率较德约科维奇低,且每一分平均用时多于德约科维奇,锦织圭较德约科维奇更多的通过多拍赢得比分。3锦织圭在发球后第三拍的进攻上主要选择将球回击到对手深区,以继续扩大优势,但受到对手接发球影响,导致稳定性不足。4锦织圭接一发以稳定为主,接二发时对对手的压迫性较德约科维奇低,接发球的稳定性也低于德约科维奇。5相持阶段中,锦织圭、德约科维奇主要以在底线运用正、反手抽球技术为主,二者在选择击球深度、落点上差异不大,同时也都注重击球的稳定性。且锦织圭较少使用侧身正手抽球和反手削球技术。6相持阶段中,锦织圭移动快速灵活,离底线相对较近,但随着相持阶段越往后进行,锦织圭的失误也会增多。
[Abstract]:Japanese tennis player Jinzhougui has been steadily improving since he moved to professional tennis in 2007, especially from the beginning of the 2014 season. The year-end ranking began to enter the world's top 10, and is still firmly in this category. With Jinzhou-Gui gradually becoming a representative figure in Asian tennis, more and more people are paying close attention to it. The article applies the method of literature and video observation. Mathematical statistics, in the 2014 to 2016 seasons with the world ranking TOP10 players in the hard-field game as the research object, draw the following conclusions: 1 Jinzhougui mainly combined with the large angle, rotation is the main; The distribution of the second drop point is more than that of the first one, and the distribution of the Jinzhigui serve drop point is more diffused than that of Djokovic's, and the attack of the second serve is lower than that of Djokovic. The quality of service is lower than that of Djokovic, the scoring rate of the first five shots in the game is lower than that of Djokovic, and the average time of each point is more than that of Djokovic. More than Djokovic, Jinzhigwe won the score by taking more shots. 3. Jinzhigui mainly chose to return the ball to the deep area of the opponent in the attack of the third shot after serving, in order to continue to expand the advantage, but was affected by the reception of the opponent's serve. The result is that the stability is less than 4. 4. The stability of the first round is mainly stability. When the second round is followed, the pressure on the opponent is lower than that of Djokovic, and the stability of receiving serve is lower than that of Djokovic in the stage of holding off with Djokovic. 5. Djokovic mainly in the use of the bottom line, backhand pumping technology, the two in the choice of hitting depth, not much difference in the landing point, At the same time, they also pay attention to the stability of the batting. And Jinzhigui seldom uses sideways forehand draw and backhand chopping technique .6 in the phase of holding on, Jinzhigui moves quickly and flexibly, and is relatively close to the bottom line, but as the phase of interlocking goes on, Jinzhougui's mistakes will also increase.
【学位授予单位】：北京体育大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G845

【相似文献】