山东高校高水平男子乒乓球运动员灵敏素质结构模型及总体评价研究

发布时间：2018-04-03 18:03

本文选题：山东高校　切入点：男子高水平乒乓球运动员　出处：《山东大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文以山东省高校乒乓球队的男子运动员(男)为研究对象,以文献资料法和问卷调查法等为主要研究方法,通过对高校高水平男子乒乓球运动员灵敏素质结构模型的构建及评价标准的研究,以其为高校高水平运动员灵敏素质的培养及科学选材提供一定的理论参考,相关研究结论如下:1.以体育统计学为基础,根据各因子指标的权重确立了反应灵敏素质结构的典型指标:十字变向跑、2.5米侧滑步、反应时、30s看信号步法移动、立卧撑、俯卧起立、反复横跨、手舞足蹈。2.通过因子分析发现,高校高水平男子乒乓球运动的灵敏素质结构是由改变方向能力因子、灵敏反应因子、变换动作能力因子和协调性因子组成。3.根据反映高校高水平男子乒乓球运动员灵敏素质结构特征的代表性指标,建立了可判别高水平与业余乒乓球运动员灵敏素质的判别方程:Y,=0.574x,+0.386x2+0.186x3+0.502x,+0.455。通过回代评判、内部验证和交叉验证的检验,证明了建立的判别方程具有较好的判别预测效果。4.采用"百分法"及"离差法"制定了高校高水平男子乒乓球运动员专项灵敏素质的评价标准,对高校乒乓球运动员的选材和灵敏素质训练与监控起到一定的导向作用,提供了一定的理论依据。
[Abstract]:This paper takes the male players (male) of the table tennis team in Shandong Province as the research object, and takes the literature and questionnaire as the main research methods.Through the study on the construction and evaluation standard of the structural model of the sensitive quality of the high level male table tennis players in colleges and universities, it provides a certain theoretical reference for the cultivation of the sensitive quality and the scientific selection of talents of the high level players in colleges and universities.The relevant conclusions are as follows: 1.On the basis of sports statistics, the typical index of sensitive quality structure was established according to the weight of each factor index: cross running with 2.5 meters side sliding step, reaction time 30 s to watch signal step move, stand up, stand down, stand up, cross repeatedly.Dance. 2.Through factor analysis, it is found that the sensitive quality structure of high level men's table tennis in colleges and universities is composed of changing direction ability factor, sensitive reaction factor, changing movement ability factor and coordination factor.According to the representative indexes which reflect the structural characteristics of the sensitive qualities of the high level male table tennis players in colleges and universities, the discriminant equations of the sensitive qualities of the high level and amateur table tennis players are established, which are: 1 / YYG 0.574x, 0.386x2 0.186x3 0. 502x, 0. 455x.It is proved that the established discriminant equation has a good discriminant and prediction effect by means of retrograde evaluation, internal verification and cross-validation test.By using "percentage method" and "deviation method", the evaluation standard of special sensitive quality of high level male table tennis players in colleges and universities is established, which plays a certain guiding role in the selection of talents and training and monitoring of sensitive qualities of college table tennis players.It provides some theoretical basis.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G846

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