西安地区普通高校篮球俱乐部裁判员培养现状及对策研究

发布时间：2018-04-20 04:19

本文选题：西安市普通高校 + 篮球俱乐部　；参考：《西安体育学院》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：篮球运动是世界上职业化与普及程度均较高的运动项目之一,深受各国人们喜爱。在我国,随着全民健身运动的兴起,越来越多的人投身到篮球运动中来。在高等学校,篮球运动也有广泛的群众基础。篮球不仅作为大学生体育选项课之一,在课余时间,篮球运动也是广大高校学生所喜闻乐见的运动。于此同时,几乎所有的高校每年都会组织一到两次全校篮球赛。在相当一部分高校,篮球赛已成为必不可少的一项赛事。除此之外,教育部学生体协,各省、市、自治区也会举办篮球赛事,其中以大学生篮球联赛(CUBA)和大学生篮球超级联赛(CUBS)为代表,该赛事通过电视传媒的传播,影响力逐年提高。篮球裁判员培养是篮球运动发展的助推力、是篮球比赛价值的保障、是学生全面提高篮球认识的重要途径。因此,本文以西安市普通高校篮球俱乐部为依托,以提高学生裁判员能力培养培养为最终目的,探究西安市普通高校篮球俱乐部学生裁判员培养模式的研究。在研究高校篮球俱乐部学生裁判员培养模式,旨在培养等级以外学生为主体的篮球裁判员,对于在高校推广篮球运动、基层篮球裁判员力量的补充以及基层篮球运动的有序开展提供储备力量。本文采用文献资料、问卷调查、访谈法、逻辑分析、数理统计等方法探究西安市高校篮球俱乐部学生裁判员培养得出以下结论:1、当前西安地区高校具有接受过一定培训的大学生篮球裁判员,高级别、高素质、基础过硬的篮球裁判指导教师,有机会参与到市级、省级以及全国比赛,具备培养高水平篮球裁判员的条件。2、学校的师资队伍建设以及学生的学习态度决定了学生篮球裁判员的培养。由于师资队伍及学校的认知不同,高校间学生篮球裁判员师资差异性较大,资源配置不均衡。3、学生裁判员存在经验缺乏、急于求成、忽视理论学习、临场发挥差等缺点,无法做到独立控制比赛的能力,但是学习能力以及英语能力较强有利于其制裁能力的快速成长。4、西安市篮球裁判员等级考试制度不健全,打击了部分学生学习的积极性,使得学生裁判员较少有机会参与高水平篮球赛事,不利于学生篮球裁判远的快速成长。并提出以下建议:通过交流学习,学生裁判员在应提高自身水平的同时借助高校的师资以及学生的自治逐步发展完善并形成学生篮球裁判培养体系;西安市高校或西安市定期组织篮球裁判培训班,解决当前西安市高校篮球裁判导师分布不均衡的问题;西安市主管体育的政府部门完善当前篮球裁判的考级制度,使西安市高校学生篮球裁判队伍走上一个更为合理的良性循环。
[Abstract]:Basketball is one of the most professional and popular sports in the world, which is loved by people all over the world. In our country, with the rise of national fitness, more and more people throw themselves into basketball. In colleges and universities, basketball also has a broad mass base. Basketball is not only one of the elective courses for college students, but also a favorite sport for college students in their spare time. At the same time, almost all colleges and universities organize one or two basketball games a year. Basketball has become an essential event in a considerable number of colleges and universities. In addition, the Ministry of Education Student Sports Association, provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions will also host basketball events, including the University Basketball League (CUBA) and the University Basketball Super League (CUBS) as representatives, the event through the television media spread, the influence has increased year by year. The training of basketball referees is a boost to the development of basketball, a guarantee of basketball game value, and an important way for students to improve their understanding of basketball. Therefore, based on the basketball club of ordinary universities in Xi'an city, and taking the cultivation of students' referees' ability as the ultimate goal, this paper probes into the training mode of the students' referees in the basketball clubs of colleges and universities in Xi'an city. This paper studies the training model of college basketball club student referees, which aims to train basketball referees who are not students of different grades, in order to promote basketball in colleges and universities. The supplement of basic basketball referees and the orderly development of basic basketball provide reserve strength. This paper uses literature, questionnaire, interview, logic analysis, Mathematical statistics and other methods to explore the Xi'an University Basketball Club student referee training can be drawn the following conclusions: 1, the current Xi'an colleges and universities have received certain training of college basketball referees, high level, high quality, Basic basketball referees guide teachers, have the opportunity to participate in municipal, provincial and national competitions, The training of basketball referees is determined by the construction of teachers and the learning attitude of students. Because of the different cognition of the teaching staff and the school, the college students basketball referees are different in teachers, unbalanced in the allocation of resources, lack of experience, eager for success, neglect of theoretical study, poor performance on the spot, and so on. Unable to independently control the competition, but learning ability and strong English ability is conducive to its rapid growth of sanctions ability. Xi'an basketball referee level examination system is not perfect, which has hit the enthusiasm of some students to learn. So that the student referees have less opportunity to participate in high-level basketball games, which is not conducive to the rapid growth of student basketball referees. And put forward the following suggestions: through the exchange of learning students referees should improve their own level at the same time with the help of college teachers and students' autonomy to gradually develop and improve and form a student basketball referee training system; Colleges and universities in Xi'an or Xi'an city regularly organize basketball referee training courses to solve the problem of uneven distribution of basketball referees in colleges and universities in Xi'an at present, and the government departments in charge of sports in Xi'an have improved the current examination system of basketball referees. Make Xi'an college students basketball referee team on a more reasonable virtuous circle.
【学位授予单位】：西安体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G841

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