对中国高水平乒乓球运动员功能性动作筛查测试损伤风险阈值的应用研究

发布时间：2018-04-22 06:20

本文选题：高水平 + 乒乓球运动员　；参考：《北京体育大学学报》2017年07期

【摘要】：目的:为了研究中国高水平乒乓球运动员功能性动作筛查测试分值与潜在伤病风险之间关系。方法:运用测试法、数理统计法对中国乒乓球男女国家二队和全国优秀女子集训队队员共81名队员在赛季前进行FMS(Functional Movement Screen)测试,用ROC曲线图与多元统计判别公式计算分析。结果:男女队员得分不存在显著性差异,受伤队员与非受伤队员之间得分有显著性差异;损伤风险阈值为12.5分;小于等于12分队员存在潜在伤病风险概率约是得分大于12分队员28.5倍;判别公式筛选出来4个高水平乒乓球运动员损伤紧密相连的测试动作:过顶深蹲、躯干旋转稳定性、跨栏步、主动直膝抬腿。结论:测试中的7个测试动作并不是适用于所有运动项目和人群,判别公式和损伤阈值可互为补充,作为共同判断潜在运动损伤风险的方法。
[Abstract]:Objective: to study the relationship between functional motor screening test scores and potential injury risk of Chinese high-level table tennis players. Methods: using the test method and mathematical statistics method, 81 members of China Table Tennis National second team and National excellent Women's training team were tested by FMS(Functional Movement screen before the season. The ROC curve and multivariate statistical discriminant formula were used to calculate and analyze. Results: there was no significant difference in scores between male and female players, there was significant difference between injured and non-injured players, and the threshold of injury risk was 12.5 points. The probability of potential injury risk is about 28.5 times higher than 12 points. The discriminant formula screened out four closely linked test actions of high level table tennis players: over top squat, torso rotation stability, Step over the hurdles and raise your legs on your knees. Conclusion: the seven test actions in the test are not suitable for all sports events and crowd. The discriminant formula and the injury threshold can complement each other and can be used as a common method to judge the potential sports injury risk.
【作者单位】：国家体育总局训练局体能康复中心;北京体育大学;
【分类号】：G846

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