我国体育院校高尔夫球人才培养现状及对策研究

发布时间：2018-04-23 11:42

本文选题：高尔夫 + 应用型　；参考：《哈尔滨体育学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：1985年国家体委提出:“率先在北京、大连和广东三个地区开展高尔夫运动”的通知,在这之后,高尔夫俱乐部以及高尔夫产业迅速在我国发展起来。高尔夫俱乐部日益增多,高尔夫产业逐渐繁荣,带来的庞大的人才需求。而据不完全统计,我国高尔夫市场人才缺口达150,000,尤其是对高尔夫应用型人才的需求。随着高尔夫运动的推广和普及,高尔夫体育产业项目对高尔夫专门人才的需求将逐渐增长。高等体育院校是我国高尔夫本科人才培养的重要基地,应当面对社会实际情况,在社会需求的指引下,开展高尔夫本科人才培养途径的新探索。但是我国高尔夫行业人才匮乏正严重制约着高尔夫运动以高尔夫产业的健康发展。目前,很多体育院校已经看到了高尔夫人才培养的紧急性和必要性,纷纷开设高尔夫方向课程,但由于高尔夫球运动在国内开展较早,出现了许多的问题,师资紧缺、场地受限、办学经验欠缺、课程设置不完善和杂乱等问题成为影响高尔夫教育发展的因素之一,本文根据目前我国较早开展高尔夫教育的体育院校:沈阳体院、上海体院、广州体院、山东体院、武汉体院、哈尔滨体育学院6所体育院校的课程体系进行分析和研究。本文通过文献资料法、专家访谈法、调查研究法、比较分析法和数理统计法,对6所体育院校的高尔夫球人才培养现状进行研究,分析了我国现阶段高尔夫专业方向的教育现状、存在的问题:体育院校高尔夫本科人才培养目标比较宽泛,就业方向笼统,指导性不强,基本上是专业知识技能目标。人才培养途径比较单一,教学理论与社会实践并没有很好的结合在一起;高尔夫教材内容过于陈旧,高尔夫专业理论课程比重较大,重视知识的传承,但在某种程度上忽视了对学生创新能力的培养;选课资源匮乏,学生兴趣不足,课程满意度较低,教学质量体系不完善。为此,本文作者希望通过体育院校高尔夫人才培养和市场潜力及我国高尔夫本科教育现状的分析,提出满足高尔夫产业人才需求的对策。
[Abstract]:In 1985, the State Sports Commission put forward the notice of "taking the lead in developing golf in Beijing, Dalian and Guangdong". After that, golf clubs and golf industry developed rapidly in China. With the increasing number of golf clubs and the prosperity of golf industry, there is a huge demand for talents. According to incomplete statistics, the gap of golf talents in our country is 1500 0000. especially the demand for applied golf talents. With the popularization and popularization of golf, the demand for golf professionals in golf industry will increase gradually. Sports colleges and universities are the important bases for the cultivation of golf undergraduate talents in our country. We should face the actual situation of the society and carry out a new exploration of the ways of cultivating golf undergraduate talents under the guidance of the social demands. However, the lack of talents in China's golf industry is seriously restricting the healthy development of golf industry. At present, many sports colleges and universities have seen the urgency and necessity of training golf talents. They have set up golf orientation courses one after another. However, due to the early development of golf in China, there have been many problems and teachers are in short supply. One of the factors that influence the development of golf education is limited field, lack of experience in running a school, imperfect curriculum and disorder. According to the present physical education institutions of our country: Shenyang Institute of physical Education, Shanghai Institute of physical Education, and so on, the author points out that: Shenyang Institute of physical Education, Shanghai Institute of physical Education, Shanghai Institute of physical Education, Guangzhou Institute of physical Education, Shandong Institute of physical Education, Wuhan Institute of physical Education, Harbin Institute of physical Education 6 physical education institutions for analysis and research. In this paper, the present situation of golf talent training in 6 sports colleges is studied by the methods of literature, expert interview, investigation and research, comparative analysis and mathematical statistics. This paper analyzes the present situation of golf specialty education in our country and the existing problems: the training goal of golf undergraduate talents in sports colleges is broad, the employment direction is general and the guidance is not strong, which is basically the goal of professional knowledge and skill. Talent training approach is relatively single, teaching theory and social practice are not well combined; golf teaching material content is too old, golf professional theory curriculum proportion is large, attach importance to the transmission of knowledge, However, to some extent, it ignores the cultivation of students' innovative ability, lacking of elective resources, insufficient interest of students, low degree of satisfaction and imperfect system of teaching quality. Therefore, the author hopes to put forward the countermeasures to meet the demand of golf talents through the analysis of golf talent training and market potential in sports colleges and universities and the present situation of golf undergraduate education in China.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G849.3-4

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