舞蹈啦啦操创编融入当代舞元素的研究
本文选题:舞蹈啦啦操 + 创编手法 ; 参考:《山东师范大学》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:目的:随着我国综合国力不断增强,民众对于精神食粮的需求日益突出,特别是体育项目的多元化发展,既为大众提供健身锻炼的方法,也为他们提供社交与娱乐的工具。正是基于此背景,啦啦操开始运而生,成为年轻群体的选择,它兼具表演、健身、竞技等多种功能,是一项可持续性和发展性的大众普及性的体育项目,在漫长的发展进程中,逐渐成为具有专业化水准的竞赛项目。在长期发展过程中,其发生极为重要的历史变革。从历史视角来看,啦啦操已经逐渐从幕后走到台前,其在竞赛场上的作用越来越大,而且逐渐形成单一体系的舞蹈形式,而啦啦操实际上已经从展示功能逐渐发展到表演、竞技等方向上,其发展方向的变化,也预示着将会有更多更好的啦啦操出现,对于啦啦操而言,当代舞提供的更多是其表现方式及方法上,但两者具有很共同的品质,因为都属于舞蹈的分支,在其发展历程上交叉内容很多,也注定两者能够更好的吸纳与融合;与啦啦操刚刚出现相比,已经摆脱传统“广播操”的认知,向着更高的层面发展。从其创作手法来看,吸纳当代舞的创作风格后,使其在保持现有节奏及花式的同时,有更多的创作空间,特别是在道具的使用上,中国元素逐渐淡化,取而代之的是西方元素、现代流行元素,更加符合受众的年龄及心理因此,本课题紧紧围绕啦啦操创编融入中国当代舞元素的实践,从及我国当代舞与啦啦操融合的可行性进行研究分析,对目前啦啦操的发展现状、与世界强队的差距进行了深入剖析,并对未来啦啦操融入当代舞的发展前景和可能面临的问题进行了系统研究。希望能够从民族传统文化中汲取营养,以丰富其艺术内容及精神价值,使啦啦操更具备良好的发展前景。方法:本文收集、整理和分析2015年全国啦啦操联赛中舞蹈啦啦操运用当代舞元素的队伍、2011年全国啦啦操联赛优秀队伍艺术分得分,分析舞蹈啦啦操中的当代舞元素在编排套路中的作用。主要是采取文献资料法、访谈法及逻辑分析法进行研究,创编出更多兼具当代舞和啦啦操特征的新型风格,从而推动啦啦操向更高层面发展。结论与建议:通过研究发现,舞蹈啦啦操正在发生深刻的变革,处于快速创新发展时期,得出结论如下:(1)啦啦操创编形式。结合当代舞元素的特征,对其中存在的美进行深度挖掘,以体现出形体、动作、韵律之美,增加啦啦操的文化底蕴及内涵,使其成为新型的体育舞蹈类别。(2)啦啦操编排元素。对于舞蹈啦啦操的加工,也要体现出反哺效果,将当代舞中的动作、服务、音乐以及情感等要素提炼出来,与啦啦操相融合,从而增加其创作的深度。(3)舞蹈啦啦操创编融入当代舞元素,既是对历史的传承与发扬,又很好地丰富了舞蹈啦啦操的艺术特色、创编理念和设计主题,促进了啦啦操多元化发展。但在具体融合过程中,要把握两点:一是把握融合限度。对于啦啦操与当代舞元素融合而言,必须要充分的把握其限度,因为任何舞蹈形式都有其相通之处,也有其差异之处,如果不能够很好的把握,极容易出现“四不像”情况;二是控制表现方式。无论啦啦操与当代舞如何的融合,都离不开自己的适用范围和内在的体系;三是注重文化底蕴。要注意两者融合之后,虽然加重了西方文化、道具及表现手法的应用,但啦啦操在中国出现后,始终是以中国人能够接纳的方式存在,因而在任何时候都不可以“全盘西化”,要以中华民族的文化作为底蕴,不断的创新创作,才能够逐渐走上历史舞台,得到全世界的认可。
[Abstract]:Objective: as China's comprehensive national strength is increasing, the demand for spiritual food is becoming more and more prominent, especially the diversified development of sports. It provides a means of fitness training for the public, and also provides them with social and recreational tools. Performance, fitness, competitive and other functions, is a sustainable and developing popular sports project, in the long process of development, gradually become a professional level of competition. In the long course of development, it has a very important historical change. From a historical perspective, cheerleading has gradually gone from behind the curtain. To the platform, its role in the competition field is more and more large, and gradually forms a single system of dance, and cheerleading has actually developed from display function to performance, competition and other direction, the change of its development direction also indicates that there will be more and better fuck. For cheerleading, the contemporary dance provides more. Many are their ways and methods, but both have a common quality, because they all belong to the branch of the dance. They have a lot of cross content in the course of their development. They are also doomed to better absorb and merge. Compared with the emergence of cheerleading, it has gone out of the traditional "broadcasting" cognition and developed to a higher level. From its creation. By means of the style, after the creative style of contemporary dance, in keeping with the existing rhythm and style, there is more space for creation, especially in the use of props, the Chinese elements are gradually desalinated and replaced by Western elements, modern popular elements, more in line with the age and psychology of the public, so this topic is tightly around cheerleading. The author makes an analysis of the feasibility of integrating Chinese contemporary dance elements into the feasibility of contemporary dance and Cheerleading in China, analyzes the current development status of cheerleading and the gap between the strong teams in the world, and makes a systematic study on the future development of cheerleading and the possible problems that may be faced with. To draw nutrition from national traditional culture in order to enrich its artistic content and spiritual value, so that cheerleading has a better prospects for development. Methods: This article collects, collects and analyzes the team of dance Cheerleading in the National Cheerleading League in 2015, the artistic score of the outstanding team of the National Cheerleading League in 2011, and the analysis of the artistic score of the outstanding team in the National Cheerleading League in 2015. The role of contemporary dance elements in choreography is mainly based on literature, interview and logical analysis to create a new style that combines contemporary dance and cheerleading features to promote cheerleading to a higher level. Conclusions and suggestions: Dance cheerleading is being found through research. Profound changes, in the rapid innovation and development period, draw the following conclusions as follows: (1) the form of Cheerleading creation. Combined with the characteristics of contemporary dance elements, the beauty of the existence of the depth of excavation, in order to reflect the beauty of the form, movement, rhythm, and increase the cultural background and connotation of cheerleading, and make it a new type of sports dance category. (2) cheerleading Choreography elements. For the processing of dance cheerleading, it should also reflect the effect of back feeding, refining the movements, services, music and emotions in the contemporary dance, and blending with cheerleading, thus increasing the depth of his creation. (3) the dance cheerleading creations are integrated into the contemporary dance element, which is not only the inheritance and development of history, but also a good enrichment of the history. The artistic features of the dance cheerleading, the creation idea and the design theme, promote the diversification of cheerleading. But in the process of concrete integration, we should grasp two points: one is to grasp the limit of fusion. For the fusion of cheerleading and contemporary dance elements, it is necessary to fully grasp its limit, because any dance form has its own similarities, and it also has its own. The difference, if not very good grasp, the "four unlike" situation is very easy to appear, two is to control the way of expression. No matter how the combination of cheerleading and contemporary dance, it is inseparable from its own scope of application and internal system; the three is to pay attention to cultural background. After the combination of both, although the combination of the two, although the aggravation of western culture, props and performance The application of the technique, but after the emergence of China, cheerleading has always been in the way that the Chinese can be accepted, so it can not be "fully westernized" at any time, and the Chinese nation's culture as the foundation and continuous innovation can gradually come to the stage of history and get the recognition of the whole world.
【学位授予单位】:山东师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:G837
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