李娜2014年澳大利亚网球公开赛得分战术运用分析研究

发布时间：2018-05-15 08:43

本文选题：李娜 + 网球战术　；参考：《延安大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文以李娜在2014年澳大利亚网球公开赛中参加的7场单打比赛为研究对象,通过访谈法、文献资料法、录像统计法、数据分析等多种科研方法,对李娜的主要得分战术进行细致的研究,旨在分析当前女子网球战术的发展模式和提取得分效率高的战术运用模式,为我国其他网球选手在今后的比赛和训练中提供借鉴,以便在以后的训练教学中更有针对性的进行战术运用,同时也希望我国其他网球选手在以后比赛中取得更好的成绩。通过录像回放对李娜在澳大利亚网球公开赛中7场比赛的各阶段整体战术运用进行分析,得出以下结论:1.李娜的发球不论是一区还是二区,内角的选择要高于外角,内角过网线路低,距离短,平快的发球给对手的反应时间短,迫使对方增加出高球和浅球的概率。二发大多以近身球为主,压迫对方身躯。注重球的落点,以中路为过渡,以两侧斜线和底线区为主要打击路线。2.接发球中李娜接一发以进区为主,加大上旋球的运用,以回中路为主,过渡到下一拍和对手打相持球,发挥自己正、反拍强大进攻的优势。二发以接发抢攻为主,打对手身后球或空位球,根据对手移动方向重复落点或大角度斜线。3.在相持阶段的回球主要集中在发球线和底线之间,1号、2号和3号区是李娜的主要得分区,主要通过在对拉中加快击球节奏和线路突变压迫和调动对手,在中路李娜惯用的是以正拍小斜线或直线调动对手,11号区-1号区,11号区-3号区。大角度的调动对手给自己创造网前机会,敢于主动上网压迫对手。4.被动球的处理上,李娜运用最明显的就是回对手上旋球,利用上旋球把对手牵制在后场,通过球的高速旋转和高弹跳给自己赢得更多的时间调整和回位,变化击球节奏和击球效果5.李娜的技术越来越全面和稳定,在不同时段和关键分把握上能更好的控制好自己的心态,能依据不同的对手打出相应的战术。
[Abstract]:This paper takes seven singles competitions that Li Na participated in the Australian Open in 2014 as the research object, through interview, literature, video statistics, data analysis and other research methods. This paper makes a detailed study on the main scoring tactics of Li Na in order to analyze the development mode of women's tennis tactics and the tactics application mode with high scoring efficiency, which can be used as a reference for other tennis players in our country in the future competition and training. In order to use the tactics more pertinently in the later training and teaching, we also hope that other tennis players in our country will get better results in the future competitions. Through the video playback of Li Na in the Australian Open in the seven games of the overall tactical application of the analysis of the following conclusions: 1. The choice of the inner angle of Li Na is higher than that of the outer corner, the inner angle is lower, the distance is short, and the fast serve gives the opponent a short reaction time, which forces the opponent to increase the probability of high ball and shallow ball. Most of the two shots close to the ball, oppressing the body of the other side. Pay attention to the ball's landing point, take the middle road as the transition, take both sides diagonal line and the bottom line area as the main strike route. 2. In the receiving serve, the Li Na plays one shot after the other to enter the area, increases the use of the top spin ball, mainly by returning to the middle, transitioning to the next shot and playing the ball with the opponent, giving play to its own advantage of strong attack. Second serve to receive the main shot, hit the opponent behind the ball or empty ball, according to the direction of movement of the opponent repeat landing or large angle diagonal. 3. The return ball in the interlocking phase is mainly concentrated between the serve line and the bottom line. Areas 1, 2 and 3 are the main subdivisions of the Li Na, mainly pressing and mobilizing the opponent by speeding up the batting rhythm and the sudden changes in the line in the pull. In the middle of the Li Na is used to beat the small diagonal or straight line to move opponents, 11-1, 11-3 zone. Large angle of the mobilization of opponents to create their own network opportunities, dare to take the initiative to oppress their opponents. 4. In dealing with the passive ball, the most obvious use of Li Na is to return the ball to the top of the opponent, use the ball to pull the opponent in the back court, through the ball's high-speed rotation and high bounce to gain more time to adjust and return. Change the batting rhythm and batting effect 5. Li Na technology is more and more comprehensive and stable, in different time and key points to grasp a better control of their mentality, according to different opponents to play the corresponding tactics.
【学位授予单位】：延安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G845

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