安徽省巢湖市残疾人休闲体育公共服务供给研究

发布时间：2018-05-28 13:25

本文选题：巢湖市 + 残疾人　；参考：《上海体育学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：不管是从体育健身设施的数量,还是从不断提高的体育指导服务水平来看,都可以看出自《全民健身计划纲要》颁布并实施后,我国群众体育事业的发展日益壮大。残疾人体育作为群众体育的一个重要组成部分,残疾人体育事业的发展不仅是社会文明进步的重要标志,也是响应国家号召建设“共建共享,全民健康”健康中国的重要环节。休闲体育在当今社会中的地位越来越高,不同类型不同种类的休闲体育活动对残疾人而言,除了能够改善生理机能,缓解心中的不良情绪,还能够培养残疾人在休闲体育活动的集体项目中增加人际交往的机会,锻炼团结协作的能力,让视野和生活圈不再禁锢在自己的内心世界。休闲体育活动可以使残疾人走出去,感受社会,发挥个人价值,从而引导他们成为一个真正的社会人。本文的研究对象是安徽省巢湖市残疾人休闲体育公共服务供给现状,运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、实地观察法、访谈法等研究方法,对当地的残疾人体育活动、体育设施、体育组织、体育信息、体质监测及残疾人对服务供给的满意度进行调研。发现巢湖市残疾人休闲体育公共服务有其优势之处,比如(1)巢湖市基本形成15分钟健身圈;(2)基本实现农民体育健身工程村级全覆盖,全民健身苑覆盖率达92%以上;(3)巢湖市社会体育指导员共有1860人,现有单项体育协会25个(2013年单项体育协会20余个),体育分会10余个,残疾人体育俱乐部5个,健身组织网络较完善,并有序开展体育活动。但也存在很多不足,主要问题在于:(1)供给主体单一,政府主导角色不突出;(2)供给内容薄弱,体育资源利用不合理;(3)供给方式单调,组织结构联系不紧密。针对巢湖市残疾人休闲体育公共服务出现的问题,结合巢湖市当前实际市情,本着响应国家号召,建设健康中国的美好愿景,引领残疾人融入体育圈,提高残疾人体育参与和满意度的目标,提出了以下几点建议:(1)加大财政投入,拓宽融资渠道;(2)挖掘现有资源,建设残健共用环境;(3)加强指导培训,培育体育组织;(4)鼓励体育参与,营造体育健身氛围;(5)倾听群众声音,畅通参与渠道。
[Abstract]:Whether from the number of sports fitness facilities or from the continuous improvement of the level of sports guidance services, we can see that since the promulgation and implementation of the outline of the National Fitness Program, the development of mass sports in our country has been growing day by day. As an important part of mass sports, the development of disabled sports is not only an important symbol of the progress of social civilization, but also an important link in response to the national call to build a healthy China. Leisure sports play a more and more important role in today's society. For the disabled, different types of leisure sports activities can not only improve their physiological functions, but also alleviate the negative emotions in their hearts. It can also train the disabled to increase the opportunities of interpersonal communication in the collective projects of leisure sports, to train the ability of solidarity and cooperation, and to make the vision and life circle no longer confined to their inner world. Leisure sports can make the disabled go out, feel the society, give play to their personal value, and guide them to become a real social person. The research object of this paper is the present situation of the public service supply of leisure sports for the disabled in Chaohu City, Anhui Province. By using the methods of literature, questionnaire, field observation, interview and other research methods, the author studies the sports activities and facilities of the disabled. Sports organization, sports information, physique monitoring and the satisfaction of disabled people with service supply were investigated. It is found that the public service of leisure sports for the disabled in Chaohu City has its advantages, for example, Chaohu City has basically formed a 15-minute fitness circle in Chaohu City. Chaohu City has 1860 social sports instructors, and there are 25 individual sports associations (more than 20 individual sports associations in 2013, more than 10 sports chapters, and 5 sports clubs for the disabled). Fitness organization network is more perfect, and orderly development of sports activities. However, there are many shortcomings, the main problem is that the main body of supply is single, the leading role of the government is not prominent, the content of supply is weak, the utilization of sports resources is unreasonable and the supply mode is monotonous, and the organizational structure is not closely related. Aiming at the problems in the public service of leisure sports for the disabled in Chaohu City, combining with the actual situation in Chaohu City, and in response to the call of the state, to build a better vision of a healthy China, and to lead the disabled to integrate into the sports circle, In order to improve the participation and satisfaction of the disabled in sports, this paper puts forward the following suggestions: 1) increase the financial input, widen the financing channels and 2) excavate the existing resources, build a common environment for the disabled and health, and strengthen the guidance and training. Cultivate sports organization 4) encourage sports participation, build sports fitness atmosphere. 5) listen to the voice of the masses and open the channels of participation.
【学位授予单位】：上海体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G812.49

【相似文献】