2014年亚运会中外男篮主要攻防技术运用效果比较分析

发布时间：2018-05-31 17:35

本文选题：亚运会 + 男篮　；参考：《西安体育学院》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：2014年仁川亚运会已经圆满落幕,中国男篮在通过小组赛以及淘汰赛7场比赛以5胜两负的战绩最终取得了第五名也是历史最差的成绩。本届中国男篮的表现与以往相比明显的下降,在比赛中技术、战术方面都有很多不足,而以中国男篮以往在亚洲的表现与地位相比更是有很大的差异,而新老队员的换代更是让我们担心中国男篮以后的路。本文通过对仁川亚运会中国男篮队员基本情况、技术方面的研究分析,通过与往届亚运会中国男篮的比赛成绩,以及结合录像观察与比赛对手攻防技术的运用效果对比分析,恢复以往的小、快、灵特点。为了进一步提高中国男篮的实力,能更稳定亚洲篮坛霸主地位,缩小与世界强队差距,本文通过2014年仁川亚运会中外男篮主要攻防特点进行研究,使我们能够更好的掌握中外男篮攻防特点,明确中国男篮与比赛对手之间存在的不足,为今后中国男篮的训练提供一定科学的理论依据结合我国教学训练现状,为我国高校篮球发展提供数据支持与理论依据,加强教学训练的成效.本文中外男篮中的“外”指的是出中国大陆代表队以外的地区及参赛队。主要运用文献资料法、录像观察法、专家访谈法等研究方法,对2014年仁川亚运会中外男篮主要攻防技术运用效果进行对比分析,主要研究结果如下：(1)中国男篮与对手比较,相对年龄较小,大赛经验不足,与对手具有显著性差异。从身体形态分析,中国男篮身高明显高于对手,且具有显著性差异。(2)在进攻技术运用方面,中国男篮投篮命中率不稳定,虽然总体命中率高于对手,但在面对防守强度过大的队伍以及关键场次比赛压力较大时,投篮命中率较差。助攻、抢篮板球技术运用,总体上没有统计学意义的显著性差异,但关键场次的明显低于对手,且具有显著性差异。(3)在防守技术运用方面,中国男篮在抢断球、抢后场篮板球、盖帽总体指标稍高于比赛对手,但没有显著性差异。说明中国男篮的防守强于进攻。(4)中国男篮的防守犯规多于对手,但没有显著性差异。从造成犯规的具体情况看,中国队对投篮队员的防守犯规较多,阻挡犯规较多,说明中国男篮防守的时间、脚步移动、位置选择等方面存在问题。
[Abstract]:The 2014 Asian Games in Incheon have come to a close, with the Chinese men's basketball team finishing fifth and worst in history with a 5-2 record in seven group and knockout games. The performance of this year's Chinese men's basketball team has obviously declined compared with the past. In the competition, there are many shortcomings in technology and tactics, and compared with the past performance and status of the Chinese men's basketball team in Asia, there is a great difference. And the replacement of the old and new players let us worry about the future of the Chinese men's basketball team. Based on the research and analysis of the basic situation and technical aspects of the Chinese men's basketball players in the Incheon Asian Games, the paper compares the results of the Chinese men's basketball teams with those of the previous Asian Games, as well as the effects of the video observation and the application of the opponent's offensive and defensive techniques. Restore the small, fast, spiritual features of the past. In order to further improve the strength of the Chinese men's basketball team, to stabilize the dominant position of the Asian basketball team and to narrow the gap with the strong teams of the world, this paper studies the main attack and defense characteristics of the Chinese and foreign men's basketball teams in the 2014 Incheon Asian Games. So that we can better grasp the attack and defense characteristics of Chinese and foreign men's basketball teams, clarify the shortcomings between Chinese men's basketball teams and their competitors, and provide a scientific theoretical basis for the training of Chinese men's basketball teams in the future combined with the current situation of teaching and training in China. It provides data support and theoretical basis for the development of college basketball in our country, and strengthens the effect of teaching and training. In this article, the "outside" in the Chinese and foreign men's basketball team refers to the regions outside the Chinese mainland team and the participating teams. By using the methods of literature, video observation and expert interview, this paper makes a comparative analysis of the effects of the main offensive and defensive techniques of the Chinese and foreign men's basketball teams at the 2014 Asian Games in Incheon. The main research results are as follows: 1) the comparison between the Chinese men's basketball team and its rivals. Relatively young, lack of competition experience, and opponents have a significant difference. From the body shape analysis, the Chinese men's basketball team height is obviously higher than the opponent, and has the significant difference in the attack technique application aspect, the Chinese men's basketball shooting rate is unstable, although the overall hit rate is higher than the opponent, But in the face of too strong defensive team and the key games when the pressure, shooting percentage is poor. There is no statistically significant difference in the use of assists and rebounds in general, but the number of key matches is significantly lower than that of the opponents, and there is a significant difference in the use of defensive techniques. The Chinese men's basketball team is stealing the ball and picking the backcourt rebounds. The overall index of blocking is slightly higher than that of the opponent, but there is no significant difference. It shows that the defense of Chinese men's basketball is stronger than that of offensive. 4) the defensive fouls of Chinese men's basketball are more than those of opponents, but there is no significant difference. From the specific situation of causing fouls, the Chinese team has more defensive fouls and more blocking fouls on the shooting players, indicating that there are some problems in the defence time, footstep movement and position selection of the Chinese men's basketball team.
【学位授予单位】：西安体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G841

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