美国竞技体育持续走强的社会学分析

发布时间：2018-06-06 14:15

本文选题：竞技体育 + 持续走强　；参考：《南京体育学院学报(社会科学版)》2017年04期

【摘要】：基于社会学的视角,运用文献研究、逻辑推理和比较分析等方法,系统分析了美国竞技体育持续走强的背景和动因。认为:美国竞技体育持续强势有着深刻的背景和动因,其中,美国精神文化和世界政治格局变化为之提供了强大动力和政治条件,成熟的体育市场体系和多元化资金来源为之提供了经济基础,人口资源优势和体教融合的后备竞技人才培养体系为之提供了源源不断的人才支撑,竞技体育科研和完善的体育法律体系为之提供了有力保障。这些经验启示我们:不断发展壮大我国竞技体育事业、持续提升我国竞技体育整体实力和水平,应大力弘扬社会主义核心价值观和丰厚的中华传统文化;改革和完善"举国体制"和运行机制;建立完善体育市场体系和多元投融资机制;把竞技体育厚植于大众体育、学校体育之中,建构具有中国特色的竞技人才培养体系;建构完善的体育科研体系和完善的体育法律体系。
[Abstract]:Based on the sociological perspective, this paper systematically analyzes the background and motivation of the sustained strength of competitive sports in the United States by using the methods of literature research, logical reasoning and comparative analysis. It is believed that the sustained strength of American competitive sports has a profound background and motivation, among which, the changes of American spiritual culture and world political pattern provide strong impetus and political conditions for it. The mature sports market system and diversified sources of funds provide the economic foundation for it, and the reserve competitive talent training system, which combines the advantages of population and resources and the integration of sports and education, provides a continuous stream of talent support for it. The scientific research of competitive sports and the perfect legal system of sports provide a strong guarantee for it. These experiences enlighten us: to continuously develop and strengthen the cause of competitive sports in our country and to continuously enhance the overall strength and level of competitive sports in our country, we should vigorously carry forward the socialist core values and rich traditional Chinese culture; Reform and improve the "national system" and operation mechanism; establish and improve the sports market system and multi-investment and financing mechanism; set up competitive sports in the mass sports, school sports, construct the competitive talent training system with Chinese characteristics; Construct perfect sports scientific research system and perfect sports law system.
【作者单位】：广州工商学院;
【分类号】：G817.12

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