NBL管办分离改革现状分析及发展对策研究

发布时间：2018-06-20 14:31

本文选题：NBL联赛 + 管办分离　；参考：《广州体育学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着我国市场经济的发展与完善,篮球职业联赛的管理体制中的弊端逐渐显现,如体育部门“管办不分”;俱乐部缺乏经营管理自主权;职业联赛产权不清等等。近年来,我国对中超足球联赛的“管办分离”改革进行了有效的探索和改革,并取得了一定成绩。伴随中超足球联赛“管办分离”改革的不断发展,我国篮球职业联赛的管理体制改革己成为迫切要求,“管办分离”也将成为我国篮球职业化改革的热点。2015年7月,NBL联赛率先进行“管办分离”改革,标志着我国篮球职业化改革正式拉开序幕,预示着中国篮协在改革的路上迈出了坚实的一步,为中国篮球的职业化发展找到了正确的方向。为完善和提高NBL联赛“管办分离”改革的水平,给NBL联赛的改革发展提供参考意见和建议,本文采用文献综述法、问卷调查法、对比研究法、层次分析法和实证研究法等,发现NBL联赛的改革,成效与问题并存。通过分析NBL联赛的“管办分离”改革模式,得出如下结论:1.NBL职业联赛的“管办分离”改革,构建了新的篮球联赛体育管理体制和模式。即联赛的监管与办赛职能的分离,合理确定联赛监管机构与办赛机构之间的职责范围,明确各方权利和义务。2.NBL管办分离改革在2015赛季经历了改革的阵痛期,经过一个赛季的发展,在2016赛季,改革初显成效,整体呈上升趋势,推动了NBL联赛的职业化发展。3.NBL职业联赛的“管办分离”改革,主要是创新体育管理运行机制中的改革。具体措施包括:篮协和联赛委员会管理体制改革;联赛运行机制的改革;俱乐部的人才引进和分配管理体制改革;联赛的赛制改革;投融资改革。4.NBL联赛的管办分离改革与联赛的竞技水平是相互促进、共同发展的关系,NBL联赛的管办分离改革促进联赛竞技水平的提升,联赛的竞技水平促进改革的发展。5.NBL联赛管办分离还处于改革的初级阶段,还存在很多问题,一是产权问题,二是改革模式的推广和继续深化。如何保持改革的良性运行和继续深化,NBL管办分离改革模式能否向CBA联赛拓展都是要解决的问题。
[Abstract]:With the development and perfection of the market economy in our country, the malpractice in the management system of the professional basketball league has gradually appeared, such as the sports department, the lack of managerial autonomy of the club, the unclear property right of the professional league, and so on. In recent years, our country has carried on the effective exploration and the reform to the "management separation" reform of the Chinese Super League football league, and has obtained certain achievements. With the continuous development of the reform of "management separation" in the Chinese Super League football league, the reform of the management system of our professional basketball league has become an urgent requirement. "Management separation" will also become a hot spot of basketball professionalization reform in our country. In July 2015, NBL leagues took the lead in the reform of "management separation", which marks the beginning of basketball professionalization reform in China. It indicates that the Chinese Basketball Association has taken a solid step on the road of reform, and has found the right direction for the professional development of Chinese basketball. In order to improve and improve the reform level of "management separation" in NBL league, and to provide reference and suggestions for the reform and development of NBL league, this paper adopts literature review method, questionnaire survey method, comparative research method, analytic hierarchy process method and empirical research method, etc. Found that the reform of the NBL league, effectiveness and problems coexist. By analyzing the reform mode of "management separation" in NBL league, the following conclusions are drawn: 1. The reform of "management separation" in NBL professional league is carried out, and a new system and mode of sports management in basketball league is constructed. That is to say, the separation of the supervision of the league and the organization of the tournament, the reasonable determination of the scope of responsibilities between the supervisory organ of the league and the organization of the tournament, and the clarification of the rights and obligations of the parties. 2. The reform of the separation of the management offices of the NBL has experienced a painful period of reform in the 2015 season. After a season's development, in 2016 season, the reform shows the effect at the beginning, the whole presents the upward trend, has promoted the NBL league tournament profession development. 3. The NBL professional league "management separation" reform, mainly is the innovation sports management movement mechanism reform. Specific measures include: the reform of the management system of the Basketball Association and the League Committee; the reform of the operational mechanism of the league; the reform of the talent introduction and distribution management system of the club; the reform of the competition system of the league; The reform of investment and financing. 4. The reform of management separation of NBL league and the competitive level of the league promote each other, and the relationship between the common development and the separation of management and administration of NBL league promotes the improvement of the competitive level of the league. The competitive level of the league promotes the development of reform. 5. The separation of NBL league management and management is still in the primary stage of reform, there are still many problems, one is property rights, the other is the promotion and deepening of reform mode. How to maintain the benign operation of the reform and continue to deepen the reform mode of NBL management separation can be extended to the CBA league are the problems to be solved.
【学位授予单位】：广州体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G841

【参考文献】