依据信息指标控制跳高运动员的专项身体训练的研究

发布时间：2018-06-26 04:53

本文选题：综合监督 + 专项训练程度　；参考：《首都体育学院学报》2017年04期

【摘要】：优化控制运动训练要求借助于评价能反映运动技能水平的模式评定结果。研究目的:为了揭示反映不同技能水平的跳高运动员专项身体训练程度最具信息价值的指标。在纪念Ю·鲁科谢维奇的比赛前2年间进行研究。由跳高一级运动员和候补运动健将组成的第1组、由跳高运动健将和国际运动健将组成的第2组,共29名运动员参加测试,为了确定专项训练程度的水平,使用了能评定速度、力量、速度-力量能力、大腿和小腿肌群放松和紧张水平的肌张力测定仪,获取人体测量指标,分析运动员在从90 cm高度跳下"(跳深练习")后蹬跳张力的力量特点和时间特点。在下落后蹬地起跳"跳深练习"情况下获得的反映动作幅度特征(力量和速度)的结果,从而揭示不同训练程度水平的田径运动员上述指标变化的特点。
[Abstract]:Optimal control sports training requires the evaluation results of models that can reflect the level of motor skills by means of evaluation. Objective: to reveal the most informative index of specific physical training of high jumpers with different skill levels. The study was carried out two years before the match in honour of Calukoshevich. The first group, composed of the first and alternate athletes in the high jump, and the second group, composed of the high jumpers and the international athletes, took part in the test. In order to determine the level of special training, they used the speed that could be assessed. Strength, velocity-strength ability, muscle tension tester of relaxation and tension level of thigh and calf muscles, body measurement indexes were obtained, and the characteristics of strength and time of jumping tension after jumping from 90 cm height were analyzed. The results which reflect the movement amplitude characteristics (strength and speed) under the condition of "deep jump practice", thus revealing the characteristics of the above indexes of track and field athletes with different training levels.
【作者单位】：南乌拉尔国立大学竞技、旅游和服务学院;
【分类号】：G823.1

【相似文献】