赣州市公共体育服务均等化的现状分析及评价指标体系构建研究

发布时间：2018-07-01 14:47

本文选题：赣州市 + 公共体育服务　；参考：《西安体育学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：伴随着人们生活水平的不断提升,大众对基本公共体育服务的要求也越来越高。公共体育服务均等化问题是近几年学术界关注的热门话题之一。本文主要通过文献资料法、专家访谈法、问卷调查法等方法,对赣州市公共体育服务均等化的现状进行分析,为了比较赣州市各地区之间公共体育服务的均等化问题,建立了公共体育服务均等化的指标体系,并进行了评价指标体系的合理性验证。主要研究结果如下:(1)赣州市体育事业的发展取得了一定成果,在体育经费投入、基础场地建设、大众健身活动、科学健身指导等方面有一定的发展规模。公共体育服务均等化存在的问题有:基础场馆数量存在地区失衡、公共服务组织不够完善、社会体育指导员队伍城乡差异明显、体育活动数量和规模城乡差距显著、体育经费不足等。(2)全国场地普查每10年一次,在2013年的全国场地普查中,江西省的数据显示,赣州市的人均场地面积排名靠后,人均投资金额排位居中下。赣州市人均公共体育服务资金投入低于全国和江西省的平均水平。公共体育服务设施不完善,且开放程度较低。目前,社会体育指导员数量达不到国家标准,各个区县的分布不均衡。(3)建立公共体育服务均等化评价指标体系有利于进行地区之间的比较分析。本文按照指标体系建立的方法、原则、程序,并运用德尔菲法,经过专家问卷,对初选的26个指标进行筛选,最终构建了公共体育服务均等化评价指标体系。其中:一级指标4个,二级指标15个。采用层次分析法确定了各级指标的权重系数。其中,四个一级指标的权重分别为:经费投入0.5579、场地设施0.2633、人员配置0.0569、服务效果0.1219。(4)为检验所构建评价指标体系的客观性与合理性,相关专家的评价结果表明,指标体系结构相对合理,权重系数较客观、指标体系的完整性较好,对指标体系的总体评价比较满意,说明该指标体系可以用于江西省赣州市公共体育服务均等化研究。
[Abstract]:With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the public demand for basic public sports services is becoming higher and higher. Equalization of public sports services is one of the hot topics in academic circles in recent years. This paper analyzes the status quo of the equalization of public sports service in Ganzhou City through the methods of literature, expert interview and questionnaire investigation, in order to compare the equalization of public sports service among different regions of Ganzhou City. The index system of equalization of public sports service was established, and the rationality of evaluation index system was verified. The main results are as follows: (1) the development of sports in Ganzhou has achieved certain results, in sports funding investment, basic site construction, mass fitness activities, scientific fitness guidance and other aspects of the development of a certain scale. The problems of equalization of public sports service include: the number of basic stadiums is out of balance, the organization of public service is not perfect, the differences between urban and rural areas of social sports instructors are obvious, the number and scale of sports activities in urban and rural areas are significant. Lack of sports funds. (2) the national field census every 10 years, in the 2013 national field census, Jiangxi Province's data show that Ganzhou City's per capita space area ranking at the bottom, per capita investment in the middle. Ganzhou per capita public sports service investment is lower than the average level of the whole country and Jiangxi Province. The public sports service facilities are not perfect, and the opening degree is low. At present, the number of social sports instructors can not reach the national standard, and the distribution of each district and county is not balanced. (3) the establishment of public sports service equalization evaluation index system is conducive to the comparative analysis between regions. According to the method, principle, procedure of establishing the index system, and using Delphi method, the paper screened 26 indexes of primary election by expert questionnaire, and finally constructed the equalization evaluation index system of public sports service. Among them: 1 index 4, 2 level index 15. Analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is used to determine the weight coefficient of each level index. Among them, the weights of the four first-level indexes are: the cost input 0.5579, the site facilities 0.2633, the staffing 0.0569, the service effect 0.12199.4) the objectivity and rationality of the evaluation index system constructed by the Institute, and the evaluation results of the relevant experts show that, The index system structure is relatively reasonable, the weight coefficient is more objective, the integrity of the index system is better, and the overall evaluation of the index system is satisfactory, indicating that the index system can be used in the study of the equalization of public sports services in Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province.
【学位授予单位】：西安体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G812.7

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