2014-2015年洲际篮球赛中国男篮进攻战术运用研究

发布时间：2018-07-11 16:38

本文选题：中国男篮:洲际篮球赛 + 进攻战术　；参考：《北京体育大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文主要通过录像观察法和数理统计法等研究方法,对中国男篮参与的2014年仁川亚运会和2015年长沙亚锦赛共计16场比赛进行数据整理和录像分析,以2014—2015年洲际篮球赛中国男篮进攻战术运用情况作为研究对像,对中国男篮的进攻战术特点进行分析,总结出中国男篮常用进攻战术打法、相关战术路线图和进攻战术使用效果。为提高中国男篮进攻能力和形成稳定的进攻战术打法提供理论依据,同时对本人以后的教学和训练提供理论参考。通过对两届洲际篮球赛中国男篮进攻战术运用整理和分析,得出以下结论:1.在快攻战术运用中,中国男篮较为依靠篮板球发动快攻,但队员无法快速有效将球推进,快攻机会出现延误。在快攻推进阶段,中国男篮主要通过运球方式推进快攻。在结束阶段,推进队员多数选择个人进攻,推进队员分球后的成功率高于个人直接进攻。在推进队员分球后突破是第一进攻选择,三分球则是第二进攻选择。2.在抢攻战术运用中,中国男篮常用的两种发动形式为篮板球和发球发动,由于后者的发动时间短以及队友配合成功率高,使得发球发动方式成功率较高。中国男篮较为依赖传导球、突分和掩护三种进攻基础配合;对于传切和策应配合,因其进攻战术质量较低,在战术实施方面较少采用。抢攻的机动性和灵活性使得中国男篮在进攻中多选择三分球和突破作为主要得分手段,虽然两者成功率较高,但对于进攻的延续性和流畅性有较大限制。3.中国男篮在亚锦赛阵地进攻战术的落位阵型选择较为多样,而在亚运会的落位阵型多选择1-4落位。在进攻配合的方式中,中国男篮运用个人进攻、基础配合进攻和整体进攻的次数呈递增趋势,整体进攻是较为稳定的进攻方式。在基础配合中,中国男篮主要通过突分和掩护配合获取得分。在整体进攻战术运用中,中国男篮在亚锦赛战术部署更具针对性,战术选择较为多样;在亚运会中战术部署则相对单一,战术使用变化较少,整体成功率较低。4.中国男篮在比赛中主要通过阵地进攻战术获取得分,快攻战术和抢攻战术使用比例较少。在速度与技术不能占到绝对优势的情况下,利用流畅的阵地进攻战术获取得分是中国男篮获得比赛胜利的基本保障。
[Abstract]:Based on the video observation and mathematical statistics, this paper analyzes the data and video analysis of 16 games of the 2014 Incheon Asian Games and the 2015 Changsha Asian Championships, in which the Chinese men's basketball team participated in the 2014 Incheon Asian Games and the 2015 Changsha Asian Championship. Taking the situation of Chinese men's basketball offensive tactics in the intercontinental basketball match in 2014-2015 as the research object, this paper analyzes the characteristics of attacking tactics of Chinese men's basketball team, and summarizes the common attacking tactics of Chinese men's basketball team. Relevant tactics roadmap and attack tactics use effect. In order to improve the offensive ability of Chinese men's basketball team and form a stable offensive tactics to provide theoretical basis, at the same time to provide a theoretical reference for my later teaching and training. Through the analysis and arrangement of the Chinese men's basketball offensive tactics in the two intercontinental basketball matches, the following conclusions are drawn: 1. In the use of fast break tactics, the Chinese men's basketball team relies on rebounds to launch fast attack, but the players can not push the ball quickly and effectively, and the opportunity of fast break is delayed. In the fast break advance stage, the Chinese men's basketball mainly through dribbling way to promote fast break. At the end stage, most of the propulsive players choose the individual attack, the success rate of the propulsion team is higher than that of the individual direct attack. Breakthrough is the first attack option after advancing the player's goal, and the 3 point is the second attack option. 2. 2. In the use of attack tactics, Chinese men's basketball usually use two kinds of starting form: rebound and serve. Because of the short starting time of the latter and the high success rate of team-mates, the success rate of serve is high. The Chinese men's basketball team relies on the three basic attacking bases of transmission ball, sudden scoring and cover, but it is less used in the tactical implementation because of the low quality of the attacking tactics. The agility and flexibility of the preemptive attack make the Chinese men's basketball team choose the three-point ball and the breakthrough as the main scoring means in the attack. Although the success rate of the two is high, the continuity and fluency of the attack are greatly restricted. 3. In the Asian Championship, the Chinese men's basketball team has a variety of fall positions, while in the Asian Games, 1-4 positions are chosen. In the attack cooperation mode, the Chinese men's basketball team uses the individual attack, the basic match attack and the whole attack times present the increasing tendency, the whole attack is the relatively stable attack way. In the basic cooperation, the Chinese men's basketball team mainly through the sudden score and cover cooperation to get the score. In the use of overall offensive tactics, the Chinese men's basketball team in the Asian Championship tactical deployment more targeted, tactical choice is more diverse; in the Asian Games, tactical deployment is relatively single, tactical use of less change, the overall success rate is low .4. The Chinese men's basketball team mainly obtains the score through the position attack tactics in the match, the quick break tactics and the preemptive attack tactics use the proportion less. Under the condition that the speed and technology can not occupy the absolute superiority, it is the basic guarantee for the Chinese men's basketball team to win the match by using the smooth position attack tactics to obtain the score.
【学位授予单位】：北京体育大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G841

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