现代篮球发展新特征——美职篮勇士队阵容解构分析

发布时间：2018-07-15 22:18

【摘要】：以美职篮金州勇士队近3年阵容组合作为研究对象,通过文献资料调研、数理统计、视频分析及逻辑分析,以"勇士现象"为切入点,分析勇士队成功的原因,探究美职篮阵容组合的新特征及其发展趋势。通过研究发现,现代篮球的阵容组合形式交差变异,运动员位置模糊,角色多变。阵容组合使用体现出多样性,主力阵容概念淡化,强调多人轮换,快速和准确因素在阵容组合中成为重要的构件。"5小"阵容的出现,更加强调快速攻防转换和人-球-位置空间关系的快速变换,人人可远投的阵容组合成为众多球队追求的目标状态,快速、准确、高度成为阵容组合中攻防博弈的核心。把握阵容组合新特征可以更新对篮球运动的认识,从而更好地指导我国各级篮球运动队参赛、训练、选材等工作。
[Abstract]:Taking the Golden State Warriors as the research object in the past three years, through literature research, mathematical statistics, video analysis and logic analysis, and taking the "Warrior phenomenon" as the starting point, this paper analyzes the reasons for the success of the Warriors. To explore the new characteristics and development trend of the United States professional basketball lineup. Through the research, it is found that the combination form of modern basketball lineup is variable, the players' position is fuzzy, and the roles are changeable. The use of lineup shows diversity, the concept of the main lineup desalination, the emphasis on multi-player rotation, fast and accurate factors in the lineup become an important component. "5 small" lineup of the emergence, More emphasis is placed on the fast attack and defense conversion and the fast transformation of the man-ball position space relationship. The combination of far cast lineup becomes the target state pursued by many teams. Fast accuracy and height become the core of the attack and defense game in the lineup. Mastering the new characteristics of lineup combination can renew our understanding of basketball, and guide our basketball teams at all levels to participate in, train, select materials and so on.
【作者单位】：北京体育大学;
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2015zx004)
【分类号】：G841

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