发达国家公共体育服务体系建设经验及对我国的启示

发布时间：2018-08-08 21:34

【摘要】：公共体育服务体系的建设和完善,对于推进全民健身国家战略和健康中国建设、激发体育产业发展活力具有至关重要的作用。采用文献调查法和逻辑分析法对发达国家公共体育服务体系建设情况进行分析,认为世界发达国家公共体育服务体系各具特色,但又有许多共同之处,发达国家特别重视整合各方面资源建设公共体育服务体系,为公众参与体育活动提供良好、综合的服务。启示主要有以下几个方面:政府出台法律和政策保障公共体育服务体系建设;转变政府职能,积极引导公民和社会力量参与;注重多层次、多部门协同配合提供公共体育服务;形成了公共体育服务公共财政与社会资金共同保障的多元化投入格局;体育志愿服务在发达国家公共体育服务体系中发挥重要作用;重视弱势群体和特殊人群公共体育服务的供给;公共体育设施的覆盖面广、服务模式多样化和利用率高。
[Abstract]:The construction and perfection of public sports service system plays an important role in promoting the national strategy of national fitness for all and the construction of healthy China and stimulating the vitality of the development of sports industry. This paper analyzes the construction of public sports service system in developed countries by the method of literature investigation and logical analysis, and points out that the public sports service system of developed countries has its own characteristics, but it has many common points. Developed countries pay special attention to the integration of various resources to build public sports service system, to provide good and comprehensive services for public participation in sports activities. The enlightenment mainly includes the following aspects: the government has issued laws and policies to ensure the construction of public sports service system; it has changed government functions and actively guided citizens and social forces to participate; It has formed the diversified investment pattern of public finance and social fund of public sports service, which plays an important role in the public sports service system of developed countries, and sports voluntary service plays an important role in the public sports service system of developed countries. Attention should be paid to the supply of public sports services for the disadvantaged and special groups, with wide coverage of public sports facilities, diversification of service modes and high utilization rate.
【作者单位】：温州医科大学;北京体育大学博士后流动站;
【基金】：浙江省高校重大人文社科项目攻关计划项目(2013QN015)
【分类号】：G811.4

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